tracy-memory
Hồ sơ phân bổ bộ nhớ CPU và GPU bằng Tracy trong các ứng dụng dựa trên Kit sau khi công cụ thu thập Tracy được cài đặt. Bao gồm thiết lập LD_PRELOAD cho…
npx skills add https://github.com/nvidia/omniperf --skill tracy-memoryTracy Memory Profiling for Kit-Based Applications
Capture per-allocation CPU and GPU memory data in Tracy.
Prerequisite: Tracy capture setup (see profiling skill), install-profilers for binaries.
Step 1: Environment Variables (Linux, required)
The omni.cpumemorytracking extension uses LD_PRELOAD to intercept malloc/free. Without it, Kit logs Failed to load library: 'liballocwrapper.so' and zero memory events are captured.
# Path varies by packman version
export LD_PRELOAD=~/.cache/packman/chk/allocmemwrapper/<version>/liballocwrapper.so
export TRACY_USE_LIB_UNWIND_FOR_BT=1 # libunwind-based backtrace
export TRACY_NO_SYS_TRACE=1 # reduce overhead
export TRACY_PORT="${TRACY_PORT:-8086}" # use 8087 for Isaac Sim 6.0+ when needed
Step 2: Kit Flags
# Base Tracy backend
--/app/profilerBackend=tracy
--/app/profileFromStart=true
--/profiler/enabled=true
--/plugins/carb.profiler-tracy.plugin/skipEventsOnShutdown=true
--/plugins/carb.profiler-tracy.plugin/memoryTraceStackCaptureDepth=16
# Reduce noise
--/profiler/channels/carb.tasking/enabled=false
--/profiler/channels/carb.events/enabled=false
# CPU memory tracking
--enable omni.cpumemorytracking
--/profiler/channels/cpu.memory/enabled=true
--/plugins/carb.cpumemorytracking.plugin/minCpuAllocSizeInBytesToTrack=1024
# GPU memory tracking
--/plugins/carb.memorytracking.plugin/enabled=true
--/profiler/channels/graphics.memory/enabled=true
Step 3: Unset LD_PRELOAD Before Capture Binary
Only Kit should use the interposer. The Tracy capture binary must NOT inherit it:
# After launching Kit with LD_PRELOAD in background
unset LD_PRELOAD
TRACY_CAPTURE_BIN=$(command -v capture || command -v capture-release || command -v tracy-capture)
[ -n "$TRACY_CAPTURE_BIN" ] || { echo "Missing capture/capture-release/tracy-capture binary"; exit 1; }
"$TRACY_CAPTURE_BIN" -o memtrace.tracy -f -p "${TRACY_PORT:-8086}"
Step 4: Verify — Strip Test (MANDATORY)
Do not rely on Kit log lines alone. Verify actual memory data in the output:
# Strip memory events and compare file sizes
TRACY_UPDATE_BIN=$(command -v update || command -v tracy-update)
[ -n "$TRACY_UPDATE_BIN" ] || { echo "Missing update/tracy-update binary; see install-profilers"; exit 1; }
"$TRACY_UPDATE_BIN" -s M memtrace.tracy memtrace_no_mem.tracy
# Good: 67 MB → 44 MB (~23 MB of memory data)
# Broken: 18 MB → 18 MB (zero memory data — LD_PRELOAD failed)
Kit Log Verification
Must see both lines:
[carb.cpumemorytracking] Loaded shared library: 'liballocwrapper.so'
[carb.cpumemorytracking] set memory alloc/free callbacks successfully!
If you see Failed to load library: 'liballocwrapper.so' → LD_PRELOAD path is wrong. Stop and fix before re-running.
Step 5: Analysis in Tracy
Open in Tracy GUI → Memory tab. A successful capture shows:
- Live counters: Active allocations, Memory usage
- Callstack tree grouping allocations by function
- Timeline showing allocation/free events
If Memory tab is empty: recheck LD_PRELOAD path and cpu.memory channel setting.
Debug Symbols
?? and [unknown] ??:??? in allocation callstacks = debug symbols missing. Stripped release binaries only have addresses.
To see function names and source locations:
- Build with
RelWithDebInfoor keep.debug/.pdbfiles - Or use
debuginfod/ Tracy's symbol path setting (Tools → Resolve symbol path)
Without symbols: allocation size/count/lifetime analysis still works, but code-level attribution doesn't.
Common Mistakes
- Missing
LD_PRELOAD=liballocwrapper.so→ extension starts but hooks never install - Missing
TRACY_USE_LIB_UNWIND_FOR_BT=1→ poor backtrace quality - Missing GPU memory: need both
carb.memorytracking.plugin/enabled=trueANDgraphics.memorychannel - LD_PRELOAD bleeding into capture binary → corrupt capture
- Trusting Kit log text without strip test → false positive