migration-core
กระบวนการย้ายระบบ 5 ระยะ มาตรการป้องกันด้านความปลอดภัย ผลงานที่ส่งมอบ โปรโตคอลการเก็บถาวร และรายการตรวจสอบความครบถ้วน 10 รายการสำหรับการย้ายระบบ CI/CD ไปยัง GitHub ใดๆ…
npx skills add https://github.com/github/actions-migrations-via-copilot --skill migration-coreMigration Core
5-Phase Workflow
All migrations follow these phases in order — skipping any phase is a completion failure.
Phase 1 — Source
- REQUIRE actual source CI/CD files from the user. Refuse to proceed without them.
- NEVER invent workflows from descriptions, requirements, or assumptions.
- Common filenames:
Jenkinsfile,azure-pipelines.yml,.circleci/config.yml,.gitlab-ci.yml,.travis.yml,bitbucket-pipelines.yml,bamboo-specs.yml,.drone.yml(and any included/referenced files).
Phase 2 — Analyze
Examine the source thoroughly. Identify:
- Pipeline/job/stage structure and dependencies
- Triggers, conditions, branching strategy
- Agents/executors/containers → GitHub runner mapping
- Credential bindings, secrets, env vars
- Caching, artifacts, matrix builds, parallelism
- Platform-specific features with no direct Actions equivalent (see the platform skill's
mapping.md)
Phase 3 — Convert
- Convert only what's in the source — no added functionality.
- Use the platform skill's
mapping.mdfor syntax translations. - Use only marketplace actions from verified creators (see Guardrails below).
- Translate triggers, conditional logic, env/secrets references, services, artifacts, caches.
- Expand all platform-specific includes/templates/shared-libraries inline.
- Add comments explaining non-obvious conversion choices.
Phase 4 — Validate
Load and follow the actionlint skill: install the tool if needed, run it against all generated workflows, resolve every finding, and capture the real output for the report.
Phase 5 — Document
- Write
.github/ci-archive/MIGRATION-README.mdusing the platform skill'sreport-template.md, filled with real data — no placeholders, real actionlint output. - MOVE original CI/CD files into
.github/ci-archive/and DELETE them from their original locations (see Archival below). - Deliver the report via PR: update an existing PR on the branch if present; otherwise create a new one. If PR creation/update is unavailable, the
MIGRATION-README.mdis the sole report.
Guardrails
❌ Never do
- Create workflows without a real source CI/CD file.
- Generate pipelines from descriptions or assumptions.
- Add functionality not in the source.
- Write custom actions, scripts, or bespoke integrations — find a marketplace action.
- Use unverified, community, or deprecated actions.
- Skip validation, leave originals in their original location, or ship placeholder text in the PR/report.
✅ Always do
- Work exclusively from the provided source files.
- Use only verified creators on the GitHub Marketplace — e.g.
actions/*,azure/*,aws-actions/*,google-github-actions/*. - Use the latest stable version of each action.
- Pin every action to a commit SHA (never a tag/branch); add a comment with the SHA→version mapping.
- Apply least-privilege
permissions:blocks. - Document every secret and variable the migrated workflow requires.
Action version verification
Never emit a commit SHA that is not present verbatim in the output of a command you ran in this session. A fabricated SHA either fails at dispatch time or resolves to an unintended commit.
Step 1 — check the shipped catalog first. pinned-actions.json in this skill
directory holds verified SHAs for the actions this product emits most often. It
ships with the plugin, so it works with no network at all:
grep -A2 '"actions/checkout"' plugin/skills/migration-core/pinned-actions.json
If the action is in the catalog, use that SHA and move on. Check resolved_on
in the file — if it is more than about six months old, say so in the report so
the user knows the pins are due a refresh.
Step 2 — capability probe. Only for actions the catalog does not cover. Network access is not guaranteed; offline and air-gapped installs are supported. Run this and branch on the result:
gh auth status >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo NETWORK_OK || echo NETWORK_UNAVAILABLE
Step 3a — if NETWORK_OK. Resolve the latest release tag, then resolve that
tag to a commit SHA:
gh api repos/OWNER/REPO/releases/latest --jq .tag_name
gh api repos/OWNER/REPO/commits/TAG --jq .sha
Use commits/TAG rather than git/ref/tags/TAG — for an annotated tag the
latter returns the tag object SHA, not the commit SHA.
If the repository publishes no releases, take the default-branch head:
gh api "repos/OWNER/REPO/commits?per_page=1" --jq '.[0].sha'
Step 3b — if NETWORK_UNAVAILABLE. Do not guess, and do not write a workflow
step you cannot pin. Stop and tell the user which actions need resolving, so they
can either grant network access or confirm the pin themselves. An unpinned action
is a real defect — the quality gate will flag it, and it should.
A fully resolved pin looks like this:
# actions/checkout v7.0.1
- uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1
Secrets and variables
${{ secrets.NAME }}— sensitive credentials; never log or echo, never put values in workflow files.${{ vars.NAME }}— non-sensitive configuration.- Org-level for shared values; repo-level for project-specific values.
- Platform-specific secret syntax mappings live in the platform skill's
mapping.md.
Deliverables and Archival
Required deliverables
- Runnable
.github/workflows/*.ymlreplicating source functionality. - All required secrets/variables documented with names and purpose.
- Conversion explanations as comments in workflows and notes in the report.
- Real
actionlintoutput pasted into the report (seeactionlintskill). - Source files archived and deleted from original locations.
.github/ci-archive/MIGRATION-README.md— complete, no placeholders.- Pull Request with the report as its body (or
MIGRATION-README.mdas fallback).
Archival protocol
mkdir -p .github/ci-archive/
MOVE (don't copy) source CI/CD files. Examples:
| Original | Archive destination |
|---|---|
Jenkinsfile | .github/ci-archive/Jenkinsfile |
azure-pipelines.yml | .github/ci-archive/azure-pipelines.yml |
.circleci/config.yml | .github/ci-archive/circleci-config.yml (delete .circleci/ dir) |
.gitlab-ci.yml | .github/ci-archive/.gitlab-ci.yml |
.travis.yml | .github/ci-archive/.travis.yml |
.drone.yml | .github/ci-archive/.drone.yml |
bitbucket-pipelines.yml | .github/ci-archive/bitbucket-pipelines.yml |
bamboo-specs.yml | .github/ci-archive/bamboo-specs.yml |
Verify nothing remains in the original locations.
Completion Checklist (10 items)
Migration is NOT COMPLETE until all 10 are true:
- Source file(s) provided and analyzed
- Workflow(s) accurately replicate source functionality
- Only verified marketplace actions used, latest stable versions, pinned to SHAs
actionlintexecuted per theactionlintskill; real output captured- All required secrets and variables documented
- Original CI/CD files moved to
.github/ci-archive/and deleted from original locations .github/ci-archive/MIGRATION-README.mdwritten from the platform'sreport-template.md, no placeholders- Migration report delivered via PR (existing PR updated, or new PR created) where possible
- All guardrails above satisfied
- Response ends with:
Migration complete. MIGRATION-README.md created and Pull Request updated/created with migration report.
(If PR was unavailable: Migration complete. MIGRATION-README.md created in .github/ci-archive/)