dependency-map

作者: microsoft

根据项目构建文件生成依赖关系图

npx skills add https://github.com/microsoft/github-copilot-modernization --skill dependency-map

Dependency Map

Analyze project build and package files to generate a visual map of all external dependencies grouped by functional category. Save to .github/modernize/assessment/engines/facts/dependency-map.md.

This skill focuses exclusively on declared external dependencies (libraries, frameworks, packages). For internal application structure and component relationships, see the architecture-diagram skill.

Input Parameters

  • workspace-path (optional): Path to the project to analyze (defaults to current directory)

⚠ Mermaid Safety Constraints — read BEFORE you write the ```mermaid block

Mermaid is unforgiving: one illegal character anywhere in the block crashes the whole diagram with Syntax error in text, not just the offending line. Stay strictly inside this subset:

  1. Chart kind. flowchart LR only.

  2. Subgraph form. Always subgraph <AlphaNumId>["display label"] (id matches [A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*, no spaces, no punctuation). NEVER use the anonymous form subgraph "label" — it crashes whenever the label contains (, ), /, -, etc.

  3. Node form. Use Id["label"] for libraries; pick one shape per node — do not stack brackets.

  4. Arrow form. Solid -->, dotted -.-> for transitive/indirect. Arrow labels MUST be double-quoted: -->|"persistence"|. Never bare -->|persistence|.

  5. No line breaks in labels. The escape \n was removed in modern Mermaid and is the #1 cause of failures. Keep labels on one line (e.g., "Spring Boot 2.7.18" not "Spring Boot\n2.7.18").

  6. Banned characters inside any label or subgraph title. Use the ASCII replacement:

    BannedWhy it breaksReplacement
    \n (literal two chars)escape removeddrop, or <br/>
    — (em-dash, U+2014)parser treats as edge- (ASCII hyphen)
    – (en-dash, U+2013)parser treats as edge-
    { }opens an entity blockdrop braces
    " inside a labelcloses the label early' (single quote)
    | inside a labelbreaks edge-label parserrephrase
    @ # $ % &unsaferephrase or drop
    ( ) outside ["..."]unbalanced parens crashonly inside the quoted label
    smart quotes " " ' 'not ASCIIregular " and '
  7. Unique node IDs across the whole diagram. No two nodes/subgraphs may share an id.

  8. subgraph must be closed by a matching end on its own line.

Mandatory self-attestation

Immediately before writing the ```mermaid opening fence, emit this exact one-line HTML comment in the markdown (it does not render — it is for your own visible attestation):

<!-- mermaid-checked: no \n, no em-dash/en-dash, no {} in labels, subgraphs are id["label"], arrows are -->|"label"|, all subgraphs closed by end, ids unique -->

If you cannot truthfully emit that comment, fix the diagram first.


Execution Steps

Step 1: Generate Dependencies Section

Analyze build files and produce the complete ## Dependencies section in one pass:

Analysis — examine only build and package management files (do NOT scan source code — that is the architecture-diagram skill's job):

  • Java: pom.xml, build.gradle, settings.gradle, gradle.properties, gradle lockfiles
  • .NET: *.csproj, Directory.Build.props, packages.config, Directory.Packages.props
  • JavaScript/TypeScript: package.json, package-lock.json, yarn.lock, pnpm-lock.yaml

For each dependency extract:

  • Group/package name and artifact name
  • Declared version (or version range)
  • Scope (compile, runtime, test, provided)

Also detect:

  • Parent POM / BOM imports (Java)
  • Central package management (.NET Directory.Packages.props)
  • Transitive dependencies where visible from lock files or BOM

Categorize dependencies into functional groups:

CategoryExamples
Web FrameworksSpring Web, ASP.NET Core MVC, JAX-RS
Database / ORMHibernate, Entity Framework, JDBC drivers
MessagingKafka client, RabbitMQ, Azure Service Bus
CachingRedis, EhCache, MemoryCache
LoggingSLF4J, Log4j, Serilog, NLog
SecuritySpring Security, Microsoft.Identity, OAuth libs
ObservabilityMicrometer, OpenTelemetry, Application Insights
UtilitiesGuava, Apache Commons, Lombok, AutoMapper

Rules:

  • Exclude test-scoped dependencies (JUnit, xUnit, Mockito, etc.) from the main diagram and Dependency Summary table — they are not relevant for modernization planning
  • If a dependency doesn't fit any category, put it under "Utilities"
  • Collect test-scoped dependencies separately for the Test Dependencies section (Step 2)

Diagram — Mermaid flowchart LR (re-read the Safety Constraints above before writing):

  • Application as the central left-side node
  • One subgraph per functional category, using the subgraph Id["display label"] form
  • Each dependency as a node showing name and version: Lib["Library Name 1.2.3"] (single line, no \n)
  • Arrows from Application to each category subgraph
  • If a BOM/parent POM manages versions, show it as a separate node linked to the dependencies it governs

Reference example (this block satisfies every Safety Constraint — match its shape):

|"label"|, all subgraphs closed by end, ids unique -->
flowchart LR
    App["MyApplication"]

    subgraph Web["Web Frameworks"]
        SpringMVC["Spring MVC 5.3.x"]
        Thymeleaf["Thymeleaf 3.0"]
    end
    subgraph DB["Database / ORM"]
        Hibernate["Hibernate 5.6"]
        PgDriver["PostgreSQL Driver 42.6"]
    end
    subgraph Messaging["Messaging"]
        Kafka["Kafka Client 3.4"]
    end
    subgraph Cache["Caching"]
        Redis["Jedis 4.3"]
    end
    subgraph Log["Logging"]
        SLF4J["SLF4J 1.7"]
        Logback["Logback 1.2"]
    end
    subgraph Sec["Security"]
        SpringSec["Spring Security 5.7"]
    end
    subgraph Util["Utilities"]
        Lombok["Lombok 1.18"]
        Jackson["Jackson 2.14"]
    end

    App -->|"web"| Web
    App -->|"persistence"| DB
    App -->|"messaging"| Messaging
    App -->|"caching"| Cache
    App -->|"logging"| Log
    App -->|"security"| Sec
    App -->|"utilities"| Util
    SLF4J -.->|"implementation"| Logback

Textual explanations (write immediately after the diagram):

  • Dependency Summary table: Category | Count | Key Libraries | Notes (e.g., Web Frameworks | 2 | ASP.NET MVC 5.2.7, Razor 3.2.7 | Legacy MVC stack on .NET Framework)
  • Version & Compatibility Risks: A short paragraph highlighting dependencies that are outdated, end-of-life, or have known migration concerns (e.g., ".NET Framework 4.7.2 is in maintenance mode; Entity Framework 6 has a migration path to EF Core")
  • Notable Observations: 2-4 bullet points on anything noteworthy — duplicate functionality across libraries, deprecated packages, security-sensitive dependencies, or unusually large transitive trees

Step 2: Generate Test Dependencies Section

Collect all test-scoped dependencies (excluded from the main diagram) and produce the complete ## Test Dependencies section:

  • List detected test frameworks and supporting libraries with their versions (e.g., JUnit 5, Mockito, AssertJ, Testcontainers, xUnit, Jest)
  • Report the total number of test-scope dependencies
  • Note any test infrastructure concerns (e.g., outdated test framework version, missing contract-testing library, no integration test framework detected)

Step 3: Save Output

Save to .github/modernize/assessment/engines/facts/dependency-map.md with this exact structure:

# Dependency Map

A brief introduction (1-2 sentences) stating project name and total dependency count.

## Dependencies

< Mermaid flowchart LR here >

### Dependency Summary

[Table: Category | Count | Key Libraries | Notes]

### Version & Compatibility Risks

[Short paragraph on outdated or end-of-life dependencies]

### Notable Observations

[2-4 bullet points on noteworthy findings]

## Test Dependencies

[Table: Framework | Version | Notes]

Total test-scope dependencies: N
[1-2 sentences on test infrastructure observations, or "No test dependencies detected."]

Scaling Rules

  • If the project has more than 50 declared dependencies, collapse minor utilities into a single aggregate node (e.g., Utils["12 utility libraries"]) and only show individually the top dependencies by importance
  • Keep the diagram under 40 nodes to ensure readability and GitHub rendering compatibility
  • For multi-module projects (e.g., multi-module Maven/Gradle, multi-project .sln), show shared dependencies once and module-specific dependencies grouped by module

Common failure patterns observed in past runs

Each row below is something the model actually produced that crashed the diagram. Use the ✅ form.

❌ Past mistake✅ Safe formWhy the ❌ crashed
subgraph "Database / ORM"subgraph DB["Database / ORM"]Anonymous subgraph + / in title
Spring["Spring Boot\n2.5.12"]Spring["Spring Boot 2.5.12"]Literal \n
App -->|persistence| DBApp -->|"persistence"| DBBare arrow label
Lib["Spring Boot — 2.5"]Lib["Spring Boot - 2.5"]em-dash inside label
Lib["foo {bar}"]Lib["foo bar"]{} inside label

Error Handling

  • Unsupported project type: Output a single line: > ERROR: Unsupported project type. This skill supports Java, .NET, JavaScript, and TypeScript projects only.
  • No build files found: Output: > ERROR: No recognized build files found at workspace-path. Verify the path is correct.
  • Incomplete dependency info: Generate a best-effort diagram from available data. Add a note inside the diagram: Note["Some dependencies could not be fully resolved"]

Success Criteria

  • Mermaid diagram renders correctly with dependencies grouped by functional category
  • Each dependency shows name and version
  • Dependency Summary table lists categories with counts and key libraries
  • Version & Compatibility Risks paragraph highlights outdated or end-of-life dependencies
  • Notable Observations lists 2-4 noteworthy findings
  • Test Dependencies section lists detected test frameworks with versions and total count
  • The ```mermaid block is preceded by the <!-- mermaid-checked: ... --> attestation comment
  • File saved to .github/modernize/assessment/engines/facts/dependency-map.md

来自 microsoft 的更多技能

oss-growth
microsoft
OSS增长黑客角色
agent-framework-azure-ai-py
microsoft
使用Microsoft Agent Framework Python SDK(agent-framework-azure-ai)构建Azure AI Foundry代理。在创建使用AzureAIAgentsProvider的持久化代理、使用托管工具(代码解释器、文件搜索、网络搜索)、集成MCP服务器、管理对话线程或实现流式响应时使用。涵盖函数工具、结构化输出和多工具代理。
development
airunway-aks-setup
microsoft
在AKS上设置AI Runway——从裸集群到运行模型。涵盖集群验证、控制器安装、GPU评估、提供商设置和首次部署。适用场景:“设置AI Runway”、“接入AKS集群”、“安装AI Runway”、“airunway设置”、“将模型部署到AKS”、“在AKS上进行GPU推理”、“在AKS上配置KAITO”、“在AKS上运行LLM”、“在AKS上使用vLLM”、“在AKS上设置模型服务”、“AI Runway控制器”。
devops
appinsights-instrumentation
microsoft
使用Azure Application Insights对Web应用进行插桩的指南。提供遥测模式、SDK设置和配置参考。适用场景:如何对应用进行插桩、App Insights SDK、遥测模式、什么是App Insights、Application Insights指南、插桩示例、APM最佳实践。
devops
applicationinsights-web-ts
microsoft
使用Application Insights JavaScript SDK(@microsoft/applicationinsights-web)为浏览器/Web应用添加检测。用于真实用户监控(RUM)——页面视图、点击、AJAX/fetch依赖项、异常、自定义事件,以及与后端OpenTelemetry追踪关联的浏览器端GenAI代理追踪。涵盖SDK加载器脚本和npm设置、框架扩展(React、React Native、Angular)、点击分析、遥测初始化器,以及从浏览器发出的代理/工具/模型跨度所遵循的OTel GenAI语义约定。
devops
azure-ai-anomalydetector-java
microsoft
使用适用于 Java 的 Azure AI 异常检测器 SDK 构建异常检测应用程序。在实现单变量/多变量异常检测、时间序列分析或 AI 驱动的监控时使用。
development
azure-ai-language-conversations-py
microsoft
使用azure-ai-language-conversations Python SDK实现对话语言理解(CLU)。当使用ConversationAnalysisClient分析对话意图和实体、构建NLP功能或将语言理解集成到应用程序中时使用。
development
azure-ai-ml-py
microsoft
Azure Machine Learning SDK v2 for Python。用于机器学习工作区、作业、模型、数据集、计算资源和管道。 触发词:“azure-ai-ml”、“MLClient”、“工作区”、“模型注册表”、“训练作业”、“数据集”。
development