JVM MCP Server

A server for monitoring and analyzing Java Virtual Machine (JVM) processes using Arthas, with a Python interface.

JVM MCP Server

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A lightweight JVM monitoring and diagnostic MCP (Multi-Agent Communication Protocol) server implementation based on native JDK tools. Provides AI agents with powerful capabilities to monitor and analyze Java applications without requiring third-party tools like Arthas.

Features

  • Zero Dependencies: Uses only native JDK tools (jps, jstack, jmap, etc.)
  • Lightweight: Minimal resource consumption compared to agent-based solutions
  • High Compatibility: Works with all Java versions and platforms
  • Non-Intrusive: No modifications to target applications required
  • Secure: Uses only JDK certified tools and commands
  • Remote Monitoring: Support for both local and remote JVM monitoring via SSH

Core Capabilities

Basic Monitoring

  • Java process listing and identification
  • JVM basic information retrieval
  • Memory usage monitoring
  • Thread information and stack trace analysis
  • Class loading statistics
  • Detailed class structure information

Advanced Features

  • Method call path analysis
  • Class decompilation
  • Method search and inspection
  • Method invocation monitoring
  • Logger level management
  • System resource dashboard

System Requirements

  • Python 3.6+
  • JDK 8+
  • Linux/Unix/Windows OS
  • SSH access (for remote monitoring)

Installation

Using uv (Recommended)

# Install uv if not already installed
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh  # Linux/macOS
# or
powershell -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"  # Windows

# Install the package
uv pip install jvm-mcp-server

Using pip

pip install jvm-mcp-server

From Source

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/your-repo/jvm-mcp-server.git
cd jvm-mcp-server

# Using uv (recommended)
uv venv  # Create virtual environment
uv sync  # Install dependencies

# Or install in development mode
uv pip install -e .

Quick Start

Starting the Server

Using uv (Recommended)

# Local mode
uv run jvm-mcp-server

# Using environment variables file for remote mode
uv run --env-file .env jvm-mcp-server

# In specific directory
uv --directory /path/to/project run --env-file .env jvm-mcp-server

Using uvx

# Local mode
uvx run jvm-mcp-server

# With environment variables
uvx run --env-file .env jvm-mcp-server

Using Python directly

from jvm_mcp_server import JvmMcpServer

# Local mode
server = JvmMcpServer()
server.run()

# Remote mode (via environment variables)
# Set SSH_HOST, SSH_PORT, SSH_USER, SSH_PASSWORD or SSH_KEY
import os
os.environ['SSH_HOST'] = 'user@remote-host'
os.environ['SSH_PORT'] = '22'
server = JvmMcpServer()
server.run()

Using with MCP Configuration

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "jvm-mcp-server": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "--directory",
        "/path/to/jvm-mcp-server",
        "run",
        "--env-file",
        "/path/to/jvm-mcp-server/.env",
        "jvm-mcp-server"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Available Tools

JVM-MCP-Server provides a comprehensive set of tools for JVM monitoring and diagnostics:

  • list_java_processes: List all Java processes
  • get_thread_info: Get thread information for a specific process
  • get_jvm_info: Get JVM basic information
  • get_memory_info: Get memory usage information
  • get_stack_trace: Get thread stack trace information
  • get_class_info: Get detailed class information including structure
  • get_stack_trace_by_method: Get method call path
  • decompile_class: Decompile class source code
  • search_method: Search for methods in classes
  • watch_method: Monitor method invocations
  • get_logger_info: Get logger information
  • set_logger_level: Set logger levels
  • get_dashboard: Get system resource dashboard
  • get_jcmd_output: Execute JDK jcmd commands
  • get_jstat_output: Execute JDK jstat commands

For detailed documentation on each tool, see Available Tools.

Architecture

JVM-MCP-Server is built on a modular architecture:

  1. Command Layer: Wraps JDK native commands
  2. Executor Layer: Handles local and remote command execution
  3. Formatter Layer: Processes and formats command output
  4. MCP Interface: Exposes functionality through FastMCP protocol

Key Components

  • BaseCommand: Abstract base class for all commands
  • CommandExecutor: Interface for command execution (local and remote)
  • OutputFormatter: Interface for formatting command output
  • JvmMcpServer: Main server class that registers all tools

Development Status

The project is in active development. See Native_TODO.md for current progress.

Completed

  • Core architecture and command framework
  • Basic commands implementation (jps, jstack, jmap, jinfo, jcmd, jstat)
  • Class information retrieval system
  • MCP tool parameter type compatibility fixes

In Progress

  • Caching mechanism
  • Method tracing
  • Performance monitoring
  • Error handling improvements

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Acknowledgements

  • JDK tools documentation
  • FastMCP protocol specification
  • Contributors and testers

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