ADB Friend
A CLI tool for developers to manage Android devices via ADB.
ADB Friend
ADB Friend is a tiny cli tool, which helps you to manage your Android device via ADB. Its features were mostly designed for developers, but it can be useful for everyone.
Features
- Sync files from your computer to your phone
- Designed for test data, skipping existing files on device
- Configure device for tests
- Disable animations, Enable touches, ...
- Uninstall apps by pattern
- Packages command
- Apply the immersive flag to all packages matching glob, force-stop, clear app data & cache
- Extra tools
- adb-speed (Helps to identify sub-par cables)
- Model Context Protocol MCP Server
Install
The installation can be performed using Homebrew. First you'll require the custom tap:
brew tap mikepenz/tap
Next, install the AdbFriend CLI:
brew install mikepenz/tap/adbfriend
Alternatively, you can download prebuild binaries for release page.
Usage
ADB Friend is a command line tool, which can be used in a terminal.
Get started with the --help command, to get information and an overview on the various features offered.
adbfriend --help
MCP Server
ADB Friend (Since version 1.4.0) also provides a Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server, that can be configured in popular AI Tools like Claude Desktop, GitHub Copilot, RayCast, ...
Configuration
The location and details of the configuration file will depend on the used tool. Below example for Claude Desktop.
{ "mcpServers": { "adb-friend": { "command": "/opt/homebrew/bin/adbfriend", "args": [ "mcp", "server" ], "env": { "ANDROID_HOME": "/Users/mikepenz/Development/android/sdk" } } } }
Important
If ANDROID_HOME is not provided, the adb-server has to be manually started on your machine. Otherwise, a connection exception is thrown.
Debug Server
You can use the npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector to debug the server once started.
Install and run inspector in your terminal
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector
Then launch the website (with the url as provided in the terminal). Launch the mcp server using IntelliJ or the actual command.
Default port is 3001
adbfriend mcp server --sse true
Supported tools
| Tool Name | Description |
|---|---|
| check-adb-speed | Checks the USB connection speed of an Android device for the provided serial. |
| clear-installed-package | Clears the package data for provided package names on an Android device. |
| set-immersive-full-for-package | Sets the 'immersive-full' flag for provided package names on an Android device. |
| force-stop-process | Forces the stop of provided package names on an Android device. |
| uninstall-package | Uninstalls provided package names on an Android device. |
| get-connected-devices | Retrieves information about all connected Android devices including serial, model, and state. |
| get-installed-packages | Retrieves information about all installed packages on an Android device. Supports filtering for third-party apps only. |
| list_allowed_directories | Lists directories that are allowed to be accessed by the file system tools. |
| list-files | Lists files and directories on an Android device. Supports recursive listing with the 'recursive' option. |
| read-file | Reads the content of a file on an Android device. |
| read_multiple_files | Reads the contents of multiple files on an Android device at once (reduces LLM calls). |
| write-file | Writes content to a file on an Android device. |
| create-directory | Creates a directory on an Android device. |
| delete | Deletes a file or directory on an Android device. |
| search-files | Searches for files matching a case-insensitive glob pattern within allowed directories. |
| move_file | Moves a file from the source path to the destination path on an Android device. |
| copy-file-to-host | Copies a binary file from the Android device to the host system. |
| capture-screenshot | Captures a screenshot from an Android device and saves it to the host system. |
| install-apk | Installs an APK on the Android device from a file on the host system within the allowed host paths. |
With many more tools planned for the future.
Example Prompts
uninstall the 'sample' app, but keep its data
force stop the 'sample' app
Do I have a browser installed on the connected emulator?
Organize all files in the Download folder of the connected Android device
Pull all KotlinConf related files from the Android device to the host
Release
The project uses shadow to package the tool in a fat-jar, and also do minimal minification.
./gradlew adbfriend-cli:shadowDistZip
Other
AboutLibraries
Generate aboutlibraries.json for adbfriend
./gradlew adbfriend:exportLibraryDefinitions
Generate aboutlibraries.json for adbfriend-cli
./gradlew adbfriend-cli:exportLibraryDefinitions
Example Prompt Screenshots
Claude Desktop
Visual Code
Credits
This project uses the amazing adam library from Malinskiy to interact with adb. The CLI is set-up using the impressive clikt library from ajalt.
License
Copyright 2025 Mike Penz
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
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