WaveXisMCP
Browser automation MCP server with 220 tools, 13 capability tiers, CDP + BiDi, stealth mode, no Node.js, no Chromium download.
Documentation
MCP server — 220 browser automation tools for LLMs
Chrome + Firefox · CDP + BiDi · 100% Python · zero Node.js · zero Chromium download
MCP server that exposes the wavexis browser automation library to LLMs. 220 tools across 13 capability tiers. No Node.js, no Chromium download — uses your existing Chrome/Edge. 100% Python.
Quick demo
30 seconds to your first screenshot. Add this to your MCP client config (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, VS Code):
{
"mcpServers": {
"wavexis": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["wavexis-mcp", "--caps", "all"]
}
}
}
Then ask your LLM:
"Take a full-page screenshot of https://example.com"
The LLM calls wavexis_screenshot(url="https://example.com", full_page=true) and returns the screenshot. No Node.js, no Chromium download, no setup beyond the config above.
Why WaveXisMCP?
WaveXisMCP wraps the wavexis browser automation library and exposes it as an MCP server. You don't need Node.js, Playwright, or a separate Chromium download — WaveXisMCP launches your existing Chrome or Edge installation directly.
Key features
- 220 tools — 3x more than Playwright MCP (21), 2x more than zendriver-mcp (96)
- 13 capability tiers — enable only what you need via
--caps. Start withcore(72 tools), add tiers as needed - Chrome + Firefox — CDP for Chrome/Edge, BiDi for Firefox. Both auto-launch their drivers from PATH
- No Chromium download — uses your existing browser. ~5MB install vs ~400MB for Playwright MCP
- Stealth mode —
stealth=truehidesnavigator.webdriver, fakes plugins/languages/chrome runtime - Structured errors — every error includes a
suggestionfield so the LLM self-corrects without human help - Multi-action YAML — chain navigate → click → fill → screenshot in a single tool call
- Raw CDP/BiDi access — escape hatch for any browser feature not covered by a dedicated tool
- Lighthouse audits, WebAuthn, Bluetooth, Cast — niche features no other MCP server covers
- SSRF protection, path sandboxing, rate limiting — security built in from day one
- 593 tests, 90% coverage enforced, E2E with real Chrome — production-ready
How it works
You (natural language)
→ LLM decides which tool to call
→ WaveXisMCP receives the tool call
→ wavexis library executes it via CDP or BiDi
→ Chrome/Edge/Firefox performs the action
← Result returned as JSON (text, base64, file path)
← JSON passed back to LLM
← LLM summarizes the result for you
The LLM never sees the browser directly. It only sees tool definitions (name, description, parameters) and JSON responses. This means any MCP-compatible LLM client works out of the box — no custom integrations needed.
Core concepts
- Tool — A single browser operation (screenshot, eval, click, etc.) exposed as an MCP tool that any LLM client can call.
- Session — A persistent browser instance. Open a session, chain multiple tool calls, close when done. Avoids the overhead of launching a browser per action.
- Stateless mode — Call any tool with a
urlparameter. The browser launches, executes, and closes automatically. - Capability tiers — 13 tiers from
core(72 tools) toall(220 tools). Enable only what you need via--caps. - Dual backend — CDP (Chromium-native, via cdpwave) and BiDi (W3C cross-browser, via bidiwave) with per-session selection.
- Structured errors — Every error includes a
suggestionfield that tells the LLM what to do next, enabling self-correction without human intervention.
Install
pip install wavexis-mcp
With CDP backend (Chromium):
pip install "wavexis-mcp[cdp]"
Or run without installing (recommended):
uvx wavexis-mcp
Requirements
- Python: 3.11, 3.12, or 3.13
- Browser: Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, or any Chromium/Chrome-based browser
- BiDi backend (optional): ChromeDriver/EdgeDriver for Chrome, or geckodriver for Firefox
Quick start
Add to your MCP client config (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, VS Code):
{
"mcpServers": {
"wavexis": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["wavexis-mcp", "--caps", "all"]
}
}
}
Or with pip:
{
"mcpServers": {
"wavexis": {
"command": "wavexis-mcp",
"args": ["--caps", "all"]
}
}
}
Stateless mode (one-shot)
Call any tool with a url parameter — the browser launches, executes, and closes automatically:
wavexis_screenshot(url="https://example.com", full_page=true)
Session mode (multi-step)
Open a session, chain multiple actions, close when done:
wavexis_session_open(backend="cdp", headless=false)
→ {"session_id": "abc-123"}
wavexis_navigate(session_id="abc-123", url="https://example.com")
wavexis_click(session_id="abc-123", selector="#login")
wavexis_screenshot(session_id="abc-123")
wavexis_session_close(session_id="abc-123")
Natural language interaction (M1)
Use wavexis_act to interact with pages using natural language:
wavexis_session_open(backend="cdp")
wavexis_navigate(session_id="abc-123", url="https://example.com")
wavexis_act(session_id="abc-123", instruction="click the login button")
→ {"action": "click", "element": {"ref": "el-3", "role": "button", "name": "Login"}, "status": "ok"}
The wavexis_act tool takes an a11y snapshot, matches the instruction to an element using keyword scoring, and executes the detected action (click, type, fill, hover). No external LLM calls — pure heuristic matching.
Capability tiers
| Tier | Flag | Tools | Key features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Core | always on | 72 | Session, navigation, screenshot, PDF, scrape, eval, DOM, input, cookies, tabs, NL interaction, iframe, shadow DOM, events |
| Network | --caps=network | 20 | Headers, UA, block, throttle, cache, HAR, intercept, mock, modify req/resp, request body, replay HAR, request list |
| Storage | --caps=storage | 18 | localStorage, sessionStorage, cache storage, IndexedDB, state save/restore |
| Emulation | --caps=emulation | 9 | Device, viewport, geolocation, timezone, dark mode, locale, CPU, touch, sensors |
| A11y | --caps=a11y | 4 | Accessibility tree snapshot, node traversal, axe-core audit |
| Interactions | --caps=interactions | 5 | Dialogs, downloads, permissions |
| DevTools | --caps=devtools | 31 | Performance, CSS, debugging, overlay, console, security, window mgmt, combined trace, annotated screenshot |
| Vision | --caps=vision | 7 | Coordinate-based mouse (pixel-precise) |
| Video | --caps=video | 4 | Video recording, chapters, action overlay |
| Testing | --caps=testing | 6 | Assertions, locator generation |
| Workflows | --caps=workflows | 6 | Multi-action YAML, raw CDP/BiDi, browser context CRUD |
| Data | --caps=data | 7 | Codegen, Lighthouse audit, extract, websocket intercept, crawl, visual diff, core web vitals |
| Experimental | --caps=experimental | 31 | Service workers, animations, WebAuthn, WebAudio, media, cast, bluetooth, extensions, prefs |
| Total | --caps=all | 220 |
Default: --caps=core (72 tools). Enable all: --caps=all. Enable specific: --caps=network,storage,emulation.
Tip: Start with
--caps coreand add tiers as needed. Each tier adds tool definitions to the LLM's context, which consumes tokens. For most tasks,core,network,storage(110 tools) is a good balance.
Backends
WaveXisMCP supports two backends with full feature parity:
- CDP (cdpwave) — default, Chrome DevTools Protocol. Direct WebSocket to Chrome/Edge. No driver needed. 57 CDP domains.
pip install "wavexis-mcp[cdp]" - BiDi (bidiwave) — WebDriver BiDi protocol, W3C cross-browser (Firefox, Chrome). Needs chromedriver (Chrome) or geckodriver (Firefox); both are auto-launched from PATH if not already running.
pip install "wavexis-mcp[bidi]"
Select per session:
# CDP (default, Chrome/Edge only)
wavexis_session_open(backend="cdp")
# BiDi with Chrome (auto-launches chromedriver)
wavexis_session_open(backend="bidi", browser="chrome")
# BiDi with Firefox (auto-launches geckodriver)
wavexis_session_open(backend="bidi", browser="firefox")
Connect to existing Chrome
Use connect_existing=True to launch Chrome with --remote-debugging-port and connect to it. Useful for reusing a browser profile with logged-in sessions:
# Launch Chrome with debug port and connect via CDP
wavexis_session_open(connect_existing=true)
# Reuse an existing Chrome profile (keeps logins, cookies, extensions)
wavexis_session_open(connect_existing=true, user_data_dir="C:/Users/me/ChromeProfile")
Chrome is launched headed (headless is ignored). The browser subprocess is terminated when the session is closed.
Multi-action YAML
Chain multiple actions in a single tool call by passing a YAML string:
wavexis_multi_action(
config="""
actions:
- navigate: https://example.com
- screenshot:
full_page: true
- eval: document.title
- click: "#login"
- type:
selector: "#username"
text: admin@example.com
- screenshot: {}
""",
session_id="abc-123"
)
Supported action types: navigate, screenshot, eval, click, type, fill. Set continue_on_error: true to keep executing on failures.
MCP resources & prompts (M3)
Resources (read-only browser state):
wavexis://session/{id}/url— current page URLwavexis://session/{id}/cookies— cookies as JSONwavexis://session/{id}/console— console messageswavexis://session/{id}/tabs— open tabs
Prompts (workflow templates):
scrape_page(url, selector)— scrape and extract contentaudit_page(url)— full a11y + performance auditfill_form(url, fields)— fill a form on a pagedebug_page(url)— debug console, network, performance
HTTP transport
Run WaveXisMCP as an HTTP server for CI/CD, shared instances, or Docker:
# HTTP on localhost
wavexis-mcp --transport http --port 8765
# HTTP with all tiers
wavexis-mcp --transport http --port 8765 --caps all
# HTTP with remote access (use behind a reverse proxy!)
wavexis-mcp --transport http --allow-remote --port 8765
Binds to 127.0.0.1 by default. Use --allow-remote for 0.0.0.0.
Rate limiting (M4)
Per-session token bucket rate limiting:
# 10 calls/sec, burst of 5
wavexis-mcp --rate-limit 10 --rate-burst 5
When exceeded, returns {"error": "rate_limited", "retry_after_ms": N}.
Docker
# Pull and run
docker run -p 8765:8765 ghcr.io/mathiaspaulenko/wavexis-mcp
# Or build locally
docker build -t wavexis-mcp .
docker run -p 8765:8765 wavexis-mcp
# Docker Compose
docker-compose up
See Docker docs for details.
Comparison
| Feature | Playwright MCP | WaveXisMCP |
|---|---|---|
| Language | TypeScript | Python |
| Node.js required | ✗ | ✓ (no Node.js) |
| Downloads Chromium (~200MB) | ✓ | ✗ (uses existing browser) |
| Install size | ~400MB | ~5MB |
| Cold start | 3.2s | 0.8s |
| Total tools | ~21 | 220 |
| Capability tiers (opt-in) | ✗ | ✓ (13 tiers) |
| Dual protocol (CDP + BiDi) | ✗ | ✓ |
| Firefox support | ✓ (basic) | ✓ (BiDi + geckodriver auto-launch) |
| Backend selection (per session) | ✗ | ✓ |
| Stealth / anti-bot mode | ✗ | ✓ |
| Raw CDP/BiDi access | ✗ | ✓ (escape hatch) |
| Multi-action YAML batching | ✗ | ✓ |
| Video recording | ✗ | ✓ |
| Lighthouse audit | ✗ | ✓ |
| WebAuthn / Bluetooth / Cast | ✗ | ✓ |
| Natural language interaction | ✗ | ✓ (wavexis_act) |
| MCP resources & prompts | ✗ | ✓ |
| Rate limiting | ✗ | ✓ |
| SSRF protection | ✗ | ✓ |
| Structured errors with suggestions | ✗ | ✓ |
Note: Playwright MCP supports WebKit (Safari) — WaveXisMCP does not (yet). See the roadmap for planned features.
Documentation
Full documentation, API reference, and examples are hosted at mathiaspaulenko.github.io/wavexis-mcp.
Key sections:
Error handling
All tools return structured error JSON on failure. Every error includes a suggestion field that guides the LLM toward the next action:
{
"error": "Session 'abc-123' not found.",
"tool": "wavexis_navigate",
"type": "SessionNotFoundError",
"message": "Session 'abc-123' not found.",
"suggestion": "Call wavexis_session_open first to create a browser session."
}
This enables the LLM to self-correct without human intervention — it reads the suggestion and calls the recommended tool.
Architecture
WaveXisMCP sits at the top of a three-layer ecosystem:
WaveXisMCP (MCP server, 220 tools)
└─ wraps → wavexis (browser automation library)
├─ cdpwave (CDP backend, Chromium-native)
└─ bidiwave (BiDi backend, W3C cross-browser)
- cdpwave — low-level async Python library for the Chrome DevTools Protocol. Direct WebSocket to Chrome/Edge. No driver binary needed.
- bidiwave — low-level async Python library for the WebDriver BiDi protocol (W3C standard). Works with Firefox, Chrome, and Edge.
- wavexis — high-level browser automation library that abstracts cdpwave and bidiwave behind a unified
AbstractBackendinterface. - WaveXisMCP — MCP server wrapping wavexis. Exposes each backend method as an MCP tool with Pydantic v2 input validation, JSON responses, and capability tier filtering.
See Architecture docs for the full system design, data flow diagrams, and ADRs.
Development
git clone https://github.com/MathiasPaulenko/wavexis-mcp.git
cd wavexis-mcp
pip install -e ".[dev]"
# Run quality checks
ruff check wavexis_mcp tests
ruff format --check
mypy wavexis_mcp
python -m bandit -r wavexis_mcp
# Run tests
pytest tests/unit -v
Contributing
Contributions are welcome. Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for the development workflow, coding standards, and pull request process. For security issues, see SECURITY.md.
Acknowledgements
WaveXisMCP is built on the wavexis browser automation library and the Model Context Protocol. Thanks to the open-source Python and MCP communities for the tools and standards that make this project possible.
License
MIT
mcp-name: io.github.MathiasPaulenko/wavexis-mcp