Simple Memory

A local-first, generic memory layer for MCP agents, with multilingual hybrid search and reranking, versioned memories, provenance, temporal recall, relationships, feedback, and secure multi-agent spaces.

Documentation

Simple Memory

Simple Memory is a local, persistent memory layer for AI agents using the Model Context Protocol (MCP).

It gives agents a place to store and recall information across separate chats, tasks, and applications. Memories can contain any JSON data, so the server does not impose a specific workflow or domain.

What is it for?

Simple Memory can help an agent remember:

  • Decisions, facts, risks, and ongoing work across multiple conversations
  • Business operations, customers, agreements, and organizational knowledge
  • Research findings together with their sources and confidence
  • Plans, preferences, notes, and long-running personal projects
  • Relationships and dependencies between stored information

Memories stay local and persistent. Agents can search, revise, connect, archive, and flag them for review over time. Multiple agents can coordinate safely with logical keys and revision checks, while optional access isolation can limit who may use each space.

Models

Simple Memory uses two local models:

  • Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B converts memories and queries into vectors for multilingual semantic retrieval.
  • Qwen3-Reranker-0.6B reviews the best candidates and improves their final ordering.

They were selected because they provide strong multilingual retrieval in a relatively small size that remains practical to run locally. Inference automatically prefers a supported GPU and falls back to CPU.

Where is memory stored?

Memories are stored locally in a SQLite database named memory.db.

Operating systemDefault location
Windows%LOCALAPPDATA%\simple-memory\memory.db
macOS~/Library/Application Support/simple-memory/memory.db
Linux$XDG_DATA_HOME/simple-memory/memory.db, or ~/.local/share/simple-memory/memory.db

The location can be changed with:

  • SIMPLE_MEMORY_DATA_DIR for a different data directory
  • SIMPLE_MEMORY_DB_PATH for a specific database file

Model files are stored separately in the standard Hugging Face cache.

Installation

Requirements:

  • Node.js 22 or newer (latest LTS recommended)
  • npm 10 or newer
  • Internet access during the first model download

Clone the repository and run the setup command:

git clone https://github.com/gmacev/Simple-Memory-Extension-MCP-Server.git
cd Simple-Memory-Extension-MCP-Server
npm run setup

Or ask your agent to set up Simple Memory from this repository.

The first setup downloads the models if they are not already cached.

Updating

Completely stop the MCP client that is using Simple Memory, then update the repository and installation. The server must not be running because loaded native dependencies may need to be replaced:

git pull
npm run update

Restart the MCP client afterward.

Connect your agent

Configure your MCP client to launch the server through stdio. The client starts the server automatically; you do not need to run npm start separately.

Codex

Run:

codex mcp add simple-memory -- node /absolute/path/to/Simple-Memory-Extension-MCP-Server/dist/index.js
Claude Code

Run:

claude mcp add --scope user simple-memory -- node /absolute/path/to/Simple-Memory-Extension-MCP-Server/dist/index.js
Antigravity (Google)

Add this to ~/.gemini/config/mcp_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "simple-memory": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/Simple-Memory-Extension-MCP-Server/dist/index.js"]
    }
  }
}

Available tools

ToolPurpose
space_createCreate a memory space and optional access boundary.
space_listList memory spaces.
memory_createStore a new memory.
memory_reviseAdd a new immutable revision.
memory_mergeRedirect confirmed duplicates to one canonical memory while preserving them.
memory_getRead a current or historical memory.
memory_get_by_keyResolve an exact logical key to its canonical memory.
memory_historyRead revision history.
memory_listList active memory summaries by default, with filters and pagination.
memory_searchSearch by exact text, meaning, metadata, provenance, state, or time.
memory_archiveReversibly remove a memory from normal recall while preserving it.
memory_restoreReturn an archived memory to normal recall.
memory_deletePermanently erase a memory and all related data.
memory_linkIdempotently create a relationship between memories.
memory_unlinkRemove a relationship.
memory_traverseExplore connected memories with paths, filters, ranking, and pagination.
memory_feedbackRecord standardized content or query-specific retrieval feedback for a revision.
memory_feedback_listRead compact or detailed feedback history.
memory_statusInspect storage, indexing, and model health.

Agents can also read complete memories and revision histories through MCP resources.

Environment variables

All configuration is optional; the defaults are suitable for a normal local installation.

General

VariablePurposeDefault
SIMPLE_MEMORY_DATA_DIRMemory data directoryPlatform location listed above
SIMPLE_MEMORY_DB_PATHComplete SQLite database path<data-dir>/memory.db
SIMPLE_MEMORY_MODELSSet to disabled for lexical-only operationenabled
SIMPLE_MEMORY_DEVICERuntime device such as cuda, xpu, mps, or cpuauto
SIMPLE_MEMORY_LOCAL_FILES_ONLYPrevent model downloads and use the local cache onlyfalse
SIMPLE_MEMORY_LOG_LEVELdebug, info, warn, or errorinfo
SIMPLE_MEMORY_MODEL_TIMEOUT_MSModel request timeout600000

Transport

VariablePurposeDefault
SIMPLE_MEMORY_TRANSPORTstdio or Streamable httpstdio
SIMPLE_MEMORY_HTTP_HOSTHTTP bind address127.0.0.1
SIMPLE_MEMORY_HTTP_PORTHTTP port3000
SIMPLE_MEMORY_HTTP_ALLOWED_ORIGINSComma-separated browser origins allowed to call HTTPLocal server origins; required for wildcard bind addresses
SIMPLE_MEMORY_ACCESS_MODEopen, stdio fixed, or HTTP oauth accessopen
SIMPLE_MEMORY_FIXED_PRINCIPALTrusted actor identity used by a fixed stdio processRequired in fixed mode
SIMPLE_MEMORY_FIXED_ACCESSJSON object containing fixed per-space read, write, or manage grantsRequired in fixed mode
SIMPLE_MEMORY_HTTP_PUBLIC_URLPublic MCP resource URL, including /mcpRequired in oauth mode
SIMPLE_MEMORY_OAUTH_ISSUEROAuth/OIDC issuer discovered for metadata and JWKSRequired in oauth mode
SIMPLE_MEMORY_OAUTH_AUDIENCERequired JWT audiencePublic MCP URL
SIMPLE_MEMORY_OAUTH_ACCESS_CLAIMJWT claim containing the spaces grant mapsimple_memory_access
SIMPLE_MEMORY_HTTP_ALLOW_UNAUTHENTICATED_NON_LOOPBACKExplicitly allow unsafe open HTTP outside loopbackfalse

Open HTTP is allowed on loopback only. OAuth public URLs and issuers must use HTTPS except during loopback development. The former SIMPLE_MEMORY_HTTP_TOKEN shared-secret setting is not supported.

Access control for shared use

Most local installations do not need this: a stdio server is open to the trusted agent that starts it.

Use fixed when separate local agent configurations share one database but should be limited to particular spaces. Give each configuration a trusted identity and its allowed spaces:

SIMPLE_MEMORY_ACCESS_MODE=fixed
SIMPLE_MEMORY_FIXED_PRINCIPAL=agent-a
SIMPLE_MEMORY_FIXED_ACCESS={"spaces":{"agent-a-private":"write","project-shared":"read"}}

Use oauth when a shared HTTP server serves separate users or agents. Your identity provider authenticates callers; Simple Memory enforces the access grants carried by their tokens.

Retrieval and models

VariablePurposeDefault
SIMPLE_MEMORY_EMBEDDING_MODELEmbedding modelQwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B
SIMPLE_MEMORY_EMBEDDING_REVISIONEmbedding model revisionBuilt-in pinned revision
SIMPLE_MEMORY_RERANKER_MODELReranking modelQwen/Qwen3-Reranker-0.6B
SIMPLE_MEMORY_RERANKER_REVISIONReranking model revisionBuilt-in pinned revision
SIMPLE_MEMORY_EMBEDDING_DIMENSIONStored vector dimensions1024
SIMPLE_MEMORY_QUERY_INSTRUCTIONEmbedding retrieval instructionBuilt-in generic instruction
SIMPLE_MEMORY_RERANK_INSTRUCTIONReranking instructionBuilt-in generic instruction
SIMPLE_MEMORY_EMBED_BATCH_SIZEEmbedding batch size8
SIMPLE_MEMORY_RERANK_BATCH_SIZEReranking batch size4
SIMPLE_MEMORY_LEXICAL_CANDIDATESLexical candidates considered100
SIMPLE_MEMORY_SEMANTIC_CANDIDATESSemantic candidates considered100
SIMPLE_MEMORY_RERANK_CANDIDATESCandidates sent to the reranker30

Setup and Python

VariablePurposeDefault
SIMPLE_MEMORY_TORCH_BACKENDPyTorch backend selected during setup or updateAutomatically detected
SIMPLE_MEMORY_UVPath to a specific uv executableAutomatically located
SIMPLE_MEMORY_PYTHONPath to the Python executable used by the serverBundled virtual environment
SIMPLE_MEMORY_PYTHON_PROJECTPath to the model-runtime projectRepository python directory

Standard Hugging Face variables such as HF_HOME can also be used to relocate the shared model cache.

License

MIT