wecom-docs-mcp-server
WeCom (Enterprise WeChat) document operations via MCP — create, read, and edit Docs and Smartsheets. 9 tools. Fills the doc-CRUD gap: existing WeCom MCP servers only support webhook messaging
wecom-docs-mcp-server
MCP server for WeCom (企业微信 / Enterprise WeChat) document operations — create, read, and edit WeCom Docs and Smartsheets from any MCP-compatible AI agent.
Gap this fills: Existing WeCom MCP servers (wecom-bot-mcp-server, wecom-mcp) only support sending messages via webhook. This server provides document CRUD operations via the
@wecom/clidocument API.
Compatible with: Claude Desktop · Hermes Agent · Cursor · any MCP client
Tools (9)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
wecom_read_doc | Read a WeCom Doc or Smartsheet → Markdown |
wecom_create_doc | Create a new Doc (type 3) or Smartsheet (type 10) |
wecom_edit_doc | Write Markdown content to a doc |
wecom_smartsheet_setup_fields | Initialize a smartsheet's column schema |
wecom_smartsheet_add_records | Append rows (auto cell-format conversion) |
wecom_smartsheet_get_sheet | List sheets in a smartsheet |
wecom_smartsheet_get_fields | Get column definitions |
wecom_smartsheet_get_records | Fetch all rows from a sheet |
wecom_get_doc_content | Async-poll full doc content as Markdown |
Why This Exists (The Silent Failure Problem)
Calling wecom-cli from WSL via bash hits a three-layer failure:
- UNC path issue —
cmd.exelaunches with wrong working directory under WSL - Exit code lies — process returns 0 but writes nothing
- Chinese encoding — shell argument boundary corrupts multi-byte characters
Fix: call node.exe directly via subprocess.run([...], capture_output=True) — no shell, args pass through CreateProcessW, Chinese content works correctly.
# ❌ silently fails from WSL
os.system(f'wecom-cli doc edit_doc_content --json "{json_content}"')
# ✅ works
subprocess.run(["node.exe", WECOM_JS, "doc", "edit_doc_content", "--json", json_content],
capture_output=True)
Requirements
- Python 3.9+
- Node.js 18+ (Windows-side if running from WSL)
@wecom/cliauthenticated:npm install -g @wecom/cli npx @wecom/cli auth # scan QR code with WeCom mobile app
Installation
Option A — pip
pip install wecom-docs-mcp-server
Option B — clone
git clone https://github.com/Beltran12138/wecom-docs-mcp-server
cd wecom-docs-mcp-server
Configuration
Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
WECOM_CLI_PATH | auto-detected | Full path to wecom.js (override if auto-detect fails) |
NODE_EXE | node.exe | Node.js executable name (node on Linux/macOS) |
Auto-detection order: WECOM_CLI_PATH env → npm root -g → common fallbacks.
Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json)
{
"mcpServers": {
"wecom-docs": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "wecom_docs_mcp_server"]
}
}
}
Or if cloned:
{
"mcpServers": {
"wecom-docs": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["/path/to/wecom-docs-mcp-server/wecom_docs_mcp_server.py"]
}
}
}
Hermes Agent
hermes mcp add wecom-docs \
--command python3 \
--args /path/to/wecom_docs_mcp_server.py
WSL + Windows Node (non-standard path)
export WECOM_CLI_PATH="C:/Users/YOUR_USER/AppData/Roaming/npm/node_modules/@wecom/cli/bin/wecom.js"
export NODE_EXE="node.exe"
Usage Examples
Create a document and write content
User: Create a WeCom doc called "Q2 Market Report" and write a brief summary
Agent calls:
1. wecom_create_doc(doc_name="Q2 Market Report", doc_type=3)
→ {"url": "https://doc.weixin.qq.com/doc/xxx", "docid": "abc123"}
2. wecom_edit_doc(content="# Q2 Market Report\n\n...", docid="abc123")
→ {"errcode": 0, "errmsg": "ok"}
Create a smartsheet with structured data
User: Create a competitor tracking table with columns: Company, Product, Funding, Notes
Agent calls:
1. wecom_create_doc(doc_name="Competitor Tracker", doc_type=10)
→ {"url": "...", "docid": "xyz789"}
2. wecom_smartsheet_get_sheet(url="...")
→ {"sheet_list": [{"sheet_id": "s001", "title": "Sheet1"}]}
3. wecom_smartsheet_setup_fields(sheet_id="s001", field_names=["Company", "Product", "Funding", "Notes"])
4. wecom_smartsheet_add_records(sheet_id="s001", records=[
{"Company": "HashKey", "Product": "HashKey Exchange", "Funding": "$200M", "Notes": "SFC licensed"},
{"Company": "OSL", "Product": "OSL Exchange", "Funding": "$150M", "Notes": "SFC licensed"}
])
Read an existing document
User: What's in this doc? https://doc.weixin.qq.com/doc/abc?scode=xyz
Agent calls:
wecom_read_doc(url="https://doc.weixin.qq.com/doc/abc?scode=xyz")
→ Returns full Markdown content
Troubleshooting
node.exe not found
# WSL: ensure Windows Node is on PATH
export PATH=$PATH:/mnt/c/Program\ Files/nodejs
Empty doc after create+edit
Set WECOM_CLI_PATH explicitly — auto-detection may have picked wrong wecom.js.
Error 851008 — Bot lacks "get member document content" permission. Re-authorize in WeCom admin console → Application Management → your app → Permissions.
Error 851014 — Document permission expired. Same re-authorization flow.
Related Projects
| Project | Focus |
|---|---|
| wecom-bot-mcp-server | Bot messaging via webhook |
| wecom-mcp | Send messages/files via webhook |
| wecom-docs-mcp-server (this) | Document CRUD: create/read/edit Docs & Smartsheets |
License
MIT
中文说明
简介
wecom-docs-mcp-server 是一个 MCP stdio 服务器,将企业微信文档操作(创建、读取、编辑文档和智能表格)暴露为 MCP 工具,可在 Claude Desktop、Hermes Agent、Cursor 等任何 MCP 客户端中使用。
与已有企微 MCP 项目的区别:现有项目(wecom-bot-mcp-server、wecom-mcp)均只支持通过 Webhook 发送消息;本项目专注于文档 CRUD 操作,使用 @wecom/cli 文档 API。
核心技术问题
从 WSL 通过 bash 调用 wecom-cli 会静默失败(exit code 0,但文档为空)。原因是 UNC 路径问题 + cmd.exe 工作目录错误 + 中文编码失败三层叠加。
解决方案:直接用 subprocess.run(["node.exe", ...]) 调用,绕过 shell,通过 CreateProcessW 传参,中文内容完全正常。
安装
pip install wecom-docs-mcp-server
快速配置(Claude Desktop)
{
"mcpServers": {
"wecom-docs": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "wecom_docs_mcp_server"]
}
}
}
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