wiki-ado-convert

作者: microsoft

將 VitePress/GFM 維基標記轉換為 Azure DevOps Wiki 相容格式。生成一個 Node.js 建置腳本,用於轉換 Mermaid 語法、移除前置…

npx skills add https://github.com/microsoft/skills --skill wiki-ado-convert

ADO Wiki Converter

Generate a Node.js build script that transforms VitePress/GFM markdown documentation into Azure DevOps Wiki-compatible format. The source files remain untouched — the script produces transformed copies in dist/ado-wiki/.

Source Repository Resolution (MUST DO FIRST)

Before generating the build script, resolve the source repository context:

  1. Check for git remote: Run git remote get-url origin
  2. Ask the user: "Is this a local-only repository, or do you have a source repository URL?"
    • Remote URL → store as REPO_URL, preserve linked citations in converted output
    • Local → preserve local citations as-is
  3. Do NOT proceed until resolved

Why This Is Needed

Azure DevOps Wikis use a markdown dialect that differs from GFM and VitePress in several critical ways. Documentation that renders perfectly in VitePress will have broken diagrams, raw front matter, dead links, and rendering issues when published as an ADO Wiki.

ADO Wiki Incompatibilities

CRITICAL — Will Break Rendering

IssueVitePress/GFMADO WikiFix
Mermaid code fences```mermaid ... ```::: mermaid ... :::Convert opening/closing fences
flowchart keywordflowchart TDgraph TDReplace flowchart with graph (preserve direction)
<br> in Mermaid labelsNode[Label<br>Text]Not supportedStrip <br> variants (replace with space)
Long arrows ---->A ---->BNot supportedReplace with -->
YAML front matter--- ... --- at file startRendered as visible raw textStrip entirely
Parent-relative source links[text](../../src/file.cs)Broken (wiki is separate)Convert to plain text
VitePress container directives::: tip / ::: warningNot supportedConvert to ADO alert blockquotes > [!TIP] / > [!WARNING]

MODERATE — May Not Render Optimally

IssueNotes
Mermaid style directivesADO's Mermaid version may ignore inline styling. Leave as-is (cosmetic).
Mermaid thick arrows ==>May work. Leave as-is.
Mermaid dotted arrows -.->May work. Leave as-is.
Subgraph linkingLinks to/from subgraphs not supported, but nodes inside subgraphs work fine.

NOT AN ISSUE (Compatible As-Is)

  • ✅ Standard markdown tables, blockquotes, horizontal rules
  • ✅ Unicode emoji, fenced code blocks with language identifiers
  • ✅ Same-directory relative links (./other-page.md)
  • ✅ External HTTP/HTTPS links
  • ✅ Bold, italic, strikethrough, inline code
  • ✅ Lists (ordered, unordered, nested), headings 1-6
  • ✅ Images with relative paths

ADO Wiki Mermaid Supported Diagram Types

As of 2025:

  • sequenceDiagram, gantt, graph (NOT flowchart), classDiagram
  • stateDiagram, stateDiagram-v2, journey, pie, erDiagram
  • requirementDiagram, gitGraph, timeline
  • mindmap, sankey, quadrantChart, xychart, block

Build Script Structure

The generated script should be a Node.js ESM module (scripts/build-ado-wiki.js) using only built-in Node.js modules (node:fs/promises, node:path, node:url). No external dependencies.

Transformation Functions

1. Strip YAML Front Matter

Remove --- delimited YAML blocks at file start. ADO renders these as visible text.

function stripFrontMatter(content) {
  if (!content.startsWith('---')) return content;
  const endIndex = content.indexOf('\n---', 3);
  if (endIndex === -1) return content;
  let rest = content.slice(endIndex + 4);
  if (rest.startsWith('\n')) rest = rest.slice(1);
  return rest;
}

2. Convert Mermaid Blocks

Process line-by-line, tracking mermaid block state. Apply fixes ONLY inside mermaid blocks:

  • Opening: ```mermaid::: mermaid
  • Closing: ```:::
  • flowchartgraph (preserve direction: TD, LR, TB, RL, BT)
  • Strip <br>, <br/>, <br /> (replace with space)
  • Replace long arrows (----> with 4+ dashes) with -->
function convertMermaidBlocks(content) {
  const lines = content.split('\n');
  const result = [];
  let inMermaid = false;

  for (const line of lines) {
    const trimmed = line.trimEnd();

    if (!inMermaid && /^```mermaid\s*$/.test(trimmed)) {
      result.push('::: mermaid');
      inMermaid = true;
      continue;
    }

    if (inMermaid && /^```\s*$/.test(trimmed)) {
      result.push(':::');
      inMermaid = false;
      continue;
    }

    if (inMermaid) {
      let fixed = line;
      fixed = fixed.replace(/^(\s*)flowchart(\s+)/, '$1graph$2');
      fixed = fixed.replace(/<br\s*\/?>/gi, ' ');
      fixed = fixed.replace(/-{4,}>/g, '-->');
      result.push(fixed);
    } else {
      result.push(line);
    }
  }

  return result.join('\n');
}

3. Convert Parent-Relative Source Links

Convert [text](../path) to plain text. Preserves same-directory .md links and external URLs.

function convertSourceLinks(content) {
  return content.replace(
    /\[([^\]]*)\]\(\.\.\/[^)]*\)/g,
    (match, linkText) => linkText
  );
}

4. Convert VitePress Container Directives (Optional)

Convert ::: tip / ::: warning / ::: danger to ADO alert blockquotes:

function convertContainerDirectives(content) {
  // ::: tip → > [!TIP]
  // ::: warning → > [!WARNING]
  // ::: danger → > [!CAUTION]
  // ::: info → > [!NOTE]
  // closing ::: → (blank line)
}

Script Main Flow

async function main() {
  const files = await collectMarkdownFiles(ROOT);
  const stats = { frontMatter: 0, mermaid: 0, sourceLinks: 0, containers: 0 };

  for (const filePath of files) {
    let content = await readFile(filePath, 'utf-8');
    content = stripFrontMatter(content);
    content = convertMermaidBlocks(content);
    content = convertSourceLinks(content);

    const outPath = join(OUTPUT, relative(ROOT, filePath));
    await mkdir(dirname(outPath), { recursive: true });
    await writeFile(outPath, content, 'utf-8');
  }

  // Print transformation statistics
}

Skip Directories

The script should skip: node_modules, .vitepress, .git, dist, build, out, target, and any non-documentation directories.

npm Script Integration

{
  "scripts": {
    "build:ado": "node scripts/build-ado-wiki.js"
  }
}

Verification Checklist

After the script runs, verify:

  1. File count in dist/ado-wiki/ matches source (minus skipped dirs)
  2. Zero ```mermaid fences remaining — all converted to ::: mermaid
  3. Zero flowchart keywords remaining — all converted to graph
  4. No YAML front matter in output files
  5. Parent-relative links converted to plain text
  6. Same-directory .md links preserved
  7. Directory structure preserved
  8. Non-markdown files (images, etc.) copied as-is
  9. index.md at root is a proper wiki home page (NOT a placeholder)

Index Page Generation (CRITICAL)

The ADO Wiki's index.md MUST be a proper wiki landing page, NOT a generic placeholder with "TODO" text.

Logic

  1. If VitePress source has index.md: Transform it (strip front matter, strip VitePress hero/features blocks). If meaningful content remains, use it.
  2. If no meaningful content remains (empty after stripping, or only VitePress hero markup): Generate a proper landing page with:
    • Project title as # heading
    • Overview paragraph (from README or wiki overview page)
    • Quick Navigation table (Section, Description columns linking to wiki sections)
    • Links to onboarding guides if they exist
  3. NEVER leave a placeholder — if index.md contains "TODO:", "Give a short introduction", or similar placeholder text, replace it entirely

ADO Wiki .order Files

Generate .order files in each directory to control sidebar ordering:

  • Onboarding guides first, then numbered sections
  • List page names without .md extension, one per line

Citation & Diagram Preservation

The converted ADO wiki must maintain the same quality standards:

  • Linked citations ([file:line](URL)) are standard markdown — preserve them as-is
  • <!-- Sources: ... --> comment blocks after Mermaid diagrams — preserve (HTML comments work in ADO)
  • Tables with "Source" columns — preserve as-is (standard markdown tables)
  • Mermaid diagrams — convert fences only; diagram content, types, and structure are preserved
  • All Mermaid diagram types supported by ADO (graph, sequenceDiagram, classDiagram, stateDiagram, erDiagram, etc.) pass through unchanged

Important Notes

  • Source files are NEVER modified — only copies in dist/ado-wiki/
  • Images must be copied too — if source has images, copy them with same relative paths
  • The script should work with any VitePress wiki, not just this specific one
  • Print statistics at the end showing count of each transformation type
  • Script uses zero external dependencies — only Node.js builtins

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