enable-tables-offline

作者: microsoft

當使用者需要啟用每個資料表的必要條件(可離線使用、追蹤變更),才能將 Dataverse 資料表新增至 Mobile Offline…

npx skills add https://github.com/microsoft/power-platform-skills --skill enable-tables-offline

Shared instructions: shared-instructions.md — read first.

References:

Enable Tables Offline

Flip IsAvailableOffline=true AND ChangeTrackingEnabled=true on the EntityMetadata of one or more Dataverse tables, then publish customizations. This is the prerequisite shown in Image 4 of the maker portal ("Can be taken offline" + "Track changes") — without both, a table CANNOT be added to a Mobile Offline Profile.

Sequential (Dataverse metadata lock) and idempotent: re-running on an already-enabled table is a no-op.

Invocation context and root binding

This internal helper is always a child invocation. Before any project read or command, execute app-working-directory.md. Require the owner's absolute working_dir; --working-dir, when supplied, must identify that same native-canonical root. Missing, relative, or conflicting root context returns NEEDS_CONTEXT before project access; an inaccessible directory is BLOCKED. Never use the launch cwd or introduce another root resolver.

Receive MOBILE_APP_ORCHESTRATING=1, orchestrator: setup-offline-profile, working_dir, phase, approved_scope, and supplied answers. Preserve the selected environment ID/URL/tenant and exact table/prerequisite/publication allowlist. The marker is not approval. Reuse only matching current offline approval; a missing or changed scope returns NEEDS_CONTEXT to the owner. For --plan-only or a planning-phase handoff, return the proposed prerequisite changes after permitted read-only inspection, before PUT, publication, or artifact writes. A gate response cannot lift proposal-only mode.

Apply the canonical root contract to every shell call and file tool. Re-supply the absolute PLUGIN_ROOT and invocation context on each call; no prior cd, export, or shell variable persists. Missing values return NEEDS_CONTEXT; never execute an unresolved placeholder. All linked recovery commands, re-GET verification, and retries use the same root, environment, and explicit tenant. Read only absolute app-local paths, including <working_dir>/power.config.json, <working_dir>/memory-bank.md, and the manifest locations below.

Workflow

  1. Verify project & auth → 2. Resolve table list → 3. Inspect current state → Gate → 4. PUT EntityMetadata per table → 5. Publish → 6. Verify → 7. Summary

Step 1 — Verify project & auth

cd -- '<working_dir>' || { echo "BLOCKED: cannot enter working_dir" >&2; exit 1; }
if [ ! -f power.config.json ] || [ ! -f app.config.js ]; then
  echo "BLOCKED: working_dir is not an initialized app" >&2
  exit 1
fi

Require the app's environmentId to match the owner's selected environment before any discovery or mutation. Use this non-persisting lookup from the same root:

cd -- '<working_dir>' || { echo "BLOCKED: cannot enter working_dir" >&2; exit 1; }
environment_id=$(node -p "require('./power.config.json').environmentId || ''") || {
  echo "BLOCKED: unreadable power.config.json" >&2; exit 1;
}
if [ -z "$environment_id" ] || [ "$environment_id" != "<selected-environment-id>" ]; then
  echo "NEEDS_CONTEXT: selected environment does not match working_dir" >&2
  exit 1
fi
node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/resolve-environment.js" "$environment_id" --no-cache --require-tenant

Capture the Environment URL and Tenant ID from the resolver for <envUrl> and <tenantId>. Pass this tenant explicitly on every helper call and retry below; missing or conflicting tenant context is NEEDS_CONTEXT. Require the ID, URL, and tenant to match the owner; never switch accounts or environments to recover. STOP if not authenticated.

Step 2 — Resolve table list

Use only the exact table allowlist in the owner's approved_scope. The comma- or space-separated table list in $ARGUMENTS must match it; --working-dir is root context, not a table name. Missing or conflicting table selection returns NEEDS_CONTEXT; an explicitly empty approved list is a verified no-op.

Inspect <working_dir>/.datamodel-manifest.json, or <working_dir>/docs/plan-artifacts/.datamodel-manifest.json for newer apps, only to verify those selected tables. The manifest is not permission to enable every row. Do not discover another app's manifest or expand the allowlist silently.

Step 3 — Inspect current state

Print before starting:

"→ Querying current IsAvailableOffline + ChangeTrackingEnabled for table(s)…"

For each table, in sequence:

cd -- '<working_dir>' || { echo "BLOCKED: cannot enter working_dir" >&2; exit 1; }
node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/dataverse-request.js" "<envUrl>" GET \
  "EntityDefinitions(LogicalName='<table>')?\$select=LogicalName,DisplayName,IsAvailableOffline,ChangeTrackingEnabled,IsCustomizable" \
  --tenant-id "<tenantId>"

Build a status table:

| Table              | IsAvailableOffline | ChangeTrackingEnabled | IsCustomizable | Needs change? |
|--------------------|--------------------|-----------------------|----------------|---------------|
| cr123_note         | false              | false                 | true           | YES (both)    |
| cr123_visit        | true               | false                 | true           | YES (track)   |
| contact            | true               | true                  | true           | NO            |

Hard rule: if IsCustomizable.Value=false on any table, that table CANNOT be modified. Drop it from the change set and flag in DONE_WITH_CONCERNS — system-managed tables (most OOB) require an admin solution patch path the skill does not handle.

Gate — Approval before mutation

Compare the status table from Step 3 with the owner's approved prerequisite and publication delta. Matching current Gate 1 approval is reused without a duplicate prompt. Otherwise return the status table and NEEDS_CONTEXT: offline prerequisite approval to /setup-offline-profile, which owns the approval gate. Do not widen scope or override proposal-only mode.

Plan body:

The following EntityMetadata changes will be PUT in sequence:

cr123_note   → set IsAvailableOffline=true, ChangeTrackingEnabled=true
cr123_visit  → set ChangeTrackingEnabled=true (IsAvailableOffline already true)

After all updates, targeted PublishXml will publish only the changed tables.

Tables already in the desired state are skipped (no API call).

If the user rejects, STOP. Proceed only with the exact approved delta.

Step 4 — PUT EntityMetadata per table

Print before starting:

"→ Updating EntityMetadata for table(s) sequentially (Dataverse serializes metadata writes)…"

⚠️ Concurrency rule — do not violate. Metadata writes hold an exclusive lock per org. Issue one PUT, wait for 2xx, then the next. No batching, no parallel calls. Same rule as /add-dataverse Step 5.

For each table needing change (skip ones already in target state):

cd -- '<working_dir>' || { echo "BLOCKED: cannot enter working_dir" >&2; exit 1; }
node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/update-entity-offline-flags.js" "<envUrl>" \
  --table "<table>" \
  --offline true \
  --tracking true \
  --tenant-id "<tenantId>"

The helper:

  • Re-reads EntityMetadata to pick up the current MetadataId + SchemaName (both required in the PUT body — Dataverse rejects PUT without them).
  • Sends MSCRM.MergeLabels: true so display labels are preserved (the alternative wipes labels — never use false).
  • Returns { "status": 200, "noop": true, ... } if the table is already in the target state (skip silently).
  • Returns { "status": 200, "skipped": "uncustomizable", ... } for tables whose IsCustomizable.Value=false (system-managed; you must surface as DONE_WITH_CONCERNS).
  • Returns { "status": 204, ... } on successful update.
  • Handles 401 token refresh and 429 back-off automatically.

If the helper returns status 403 PrivilegeCheckFailed: the user lacks "Customize System" privilege. Print the table name and which privilege is missing, then STOP.

If status 400 with ChangeTrackingEnabled cannot be disabled: ignore — that path only triggers when going from true to false, which we never do.

Print ✓ <table> after each 204; print ↷ <table> (already enabled) for no-ops; print ⚠ <table> (uncustomizable) for skips.

Step 5 — Publish customizations (targeted PublishXml, with PublishAllXml fallback)

Print before starting:

"→ Publishing customizations (targeted PublishXml on the entities just edited)…"

Use targeted PublishXml scoped to the entities that were actually modified — avoids the org-wide rate-limit storms (0x80071151 "concurrent PublishAll already running") observed on shared envs. Empirical 2026-05-25.

cd -- '<working_dir>' || { echo "BLOCKED: cannot enter working_dir" >&2; exit 1; }
# Build the <entities> XML body from the list of tables modified in Step 4
node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/dataverse-request.js" "<envUrl>" POST \
  "PublishXml" --tenant-id "<tenantId>" --body '{
    "ParameterXml": "<importexportxml><entities><entity><table></entity></entities></importexportxml>"
  }'

Substitute <entity>...</entity> lines for every table the helper PUT'd flags on in Step 4. Tables that were no-ops or uncustomizable are omitted.

On 204: success — continue to Step 6.

On 429 / 0x80071151 ("concurrent publish already running"): back off automatically via dataverse-request.js's retry logic. If still failing after 4 retries, return DONE_WITH_CONCERNS: publish bottlenecked on shared env; metadata changes are committed but maker portal will not refresh until next publish. The downstream skill (/setup-offline-profile) can proceed — metadata-level writes are durable.

Fallback to PublishAllXml only when the targeted call returns a non-rate-limit error such as 0x80048d19 and the owner separately approves the broader publication. Table-only approval does not authorize publishing unrelated changes.

cd -- '<working_dir>' || { echo "BLOCKED: cannot enter working_dir" >&2; exit 1; }
node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/dataverse-request.js" "<envUrl>" POST \
  "PublishAllXml" --tenant-id "<tenantId>" --body '{}'

Same timeout-but-success handling as /setup-offline-profile Step 8: if the client times out but a follow-up GET on the table's EntityMetadata shows the flags are set, treat as success.

Step 6 — Verify

Print before starting:

"→ Re-querying EntityMetadata to confirm flags are set…"

Re-run the Step 3 query for each modified table. Assert IsAvailableOffline=true and ChangeTrackingEnabled=true on every changed row. If any disagree, BLOCKED — something rejected the PUT silently (extremely unlikely; usually an indication of a managed-solution layer that's masking the unmanaged change).

Step 7 — Summary

Print:

✓ Offline prerequisites enabled on <N> table(s):
  - cr123_note    (IsAvailableOffline + ChangeTrackingEnabled set)
  - cr123_visit   (ChangeTrackingEnabled set; IsAvailableOffline already on)

Skipped (already enabled): contact

Next: return to the current /setup-offline-profile workflow.

Update <working_dir>/memory-bank.md under ## Offline profile with the timestamp and verified table list. Return the results to the current owner; do not launch another offline setup workflow.

Status code

The literal first line of the skill's response is one of:

  • DONE — all requested tables now have both flags set
  • DONE_WITH_CONCERNS: <list> — some tables skipped (uncustomizable, publish warning, etc.)
  • NEEDS_CONTEXT: <missing> — couldn't resolve table list and user didn't provide
  • BLOCKED: <reason> — auth failure, privilege check failed, or post-PUT verification disagreed

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