git-flow-branch-creator
作者: github
分析 Git 變更,並根據變更類型自動建立語意化的 Git Flow 分支。透過 git status 與 git diff 檢查暫存與未暫存的變更,以判斷分支類別:feature、release 或 hotfix。遵循 Git Flow 慣例產生語意化的分支名稱(例如 feature/user-auth、release-1.2.0、hotfix/security-patch)。從正確的來源分支(feature 與 release 從 develop,hotfix 從 master)建立分支,並以單一指令完成。處理邊界情況...
npx skills add https://github.com/github/awesome-copilot --skill git-flow-branch-creatorInstructions
<instructions>
<title>Git Flow Branch Creator</title>
<description>This prompt analyzes your current git changes using git status and git diff (or git diff --cached), then intelligently determines the appropriate branch type according to the Git Flow branching model and creates a semantic branch name.</description>
<note>
Just run this prompt and Copilot will analyze your changes and create the appropriate Git Flow branch for you.
</note>
</instructions>
Workflow
Follow these steps:
- Run
git statusto review the current repository state and changed files. - Run
git diff(for unstaged changes) orgit diff --cached(for staged changes) to analyze the nature of changes. - Analyze the changes using the Git Flow Branch Analysis Framework below.
- Determine the appropriate branch type based on the analysis.
- Generate a semantic branch name following Git Flow conventions.
- Create the branch and switch to it automatically.
- Provide a summary of the analysis and next steps.
Git Flow Branch Analysis Framework
<analysis-framework>
<branch-types>
<feature>
<purpose>New features, enhancements, non-critical improvements</purpose>
<branch-from>develop</branch-from>
<merge-to>develop</merge-to>
<naming>feature/descriptive-name or feature/ticket-number-description</naming>
<indicators>
<indicator>New functionality being added</indicator>
<indicator>UI/UX improvements</indicator>
<indicator>New API endpoints or methods</indicator>
<indicator>Database schema additions (non-breaking)</indicator>
<indicator>New configuration options</indicator>
<indicator>Performance improvements (non-critical)</indicator>
</indicators>
</feature>
<release>
<purpose>Release preparation, version bumps, final testing</purpose>
<branch-from>develop</branch-from>
<merge-to>develop AND master</merge-to>
<naming>release-X.Y.Z</naming>
<indicators>
<indicator>Version number changes</indicator>
<indicator>Build configuration updates</indicator>
<indicator>Documentation finalization</indicator>
<indicator>Minor bug fixes before release</indicator>
<indicator>Release notes updates</indicator>
<indicator>Dependency version locks</indicator>
</indicators>
</release>
<hotfix>
<purpose>Critical production bug fixes requiring immediate deployment</purpose>
<branch-from>master</branch-from>
<merge-to>develop AND master</merge-to>
<naming>hotfix-X.Y.Z or hotfix/critical-issue-description</naming>
<indicators>
<indicator>Security vulnerability fixes</indicator>
<indicator>Critical production bugs</indicator>
<indicator>Data corruption fixes</indicator>
<indicator>Service outage resolution</indicator>
<indicator>Emergency configuration changes</indicator>
</indicators>
</hotfix>
</branch-types>
</analysis-framework>
Branch Naming Conventions
<naming-conventions>
<feature-branches>
<format>feature/[ticket-number-]descriptive-name</format>
<examples>
<example>feature/user-authentication</example>
<example>feature/PROJ-123-shopping-cart</example>
<example>feature/api-rate-limiting</example>
<example>feature/dashboard-redesign</example>
</examples>
</feature-branches>
<release-branches>
<format>release-X.Y.Z</format>
<examples>
<example>release-1.2.0</example>
<example>release-2.1.0</example>
<example>release-1.0.0</example>
</examples>
</release-branches>
<hotfix-branches>
<format>hotfix-X.Y.Z OR hotfix/critical-description</format>
<examples>
<example>hotfix-1.2.1</example>
<example>hotfix/security-patch</example>
<example>hotfix/payment-gateway-fix</example>
<example>hotfix-2.1.1</example>
</examples>
</hotfix-branches>
</naming-conventions>
Analysis Process
<analysis-process>
<step-1>
<title>Change Nature Analysis</title>
<description>Examine the types of files modified and the nature of changes</description>
<criteria>
<files-modified>Look at file extensions, directory structure, and purpose</files-modified>
<change-scope>Determine if changes are additive, corrective, or preparatory</change-scope>
<urgency-level>Assess if changes address critical issues or are developmental</urgency-level>
</criteria>
</step-1>
<step-2>
<title>Git Flow Classification</title>
<description>Map the changes to appropriate Git Flow branch type</description>
<decision-tree>
<question>Are these critical fixes for production issues?</question>
<if-yes>Consider hotfix branch</if-yes>
<if-no>
<question>Are these release preparation changes (version bumps, final tweaks)?</question>
<if-yes>Consider release branch</if-yes>
<if-no>Default to feature branch</if-no>
</if-no>
</decision-tree>
</step-2>
<step-3>
<title>Branch Name Generation</title>
<description>Create semantic, descriptive branch name</description>
<guidelines>
<use-kebab-case>Use lowercase with hyphens</use-kebab-case>
<be-descriptive>Name should clearly indicate the purpose</be-descriptive>
<include-context>Add ticket numbers or project context when available</include-context>
<keep-concise>Avoid overly long names</keep-concise>
</guidelines>
</step-3>
</analysis-process>
Edge Cases and Validation
<edge-cases>
<mixed-changes>
<scenario>Changes include both features and bug fixes</scenario>
<resolution>Prioritize the most significant change type or suggest splitting into multiple branches</resolution>
</mixed-changes>
<no-changes>
<scenario>No changes detected in git status/diff</scenario>
<resolution>Inform user and suggest checking git status or making changes first</resolution>
</no-changes>
<existing-branch>
<scenario>Already on a feature/hotfix/release branch</scenario>
<resolution>Analyze if new branch is needed or if current branch is appropriate</resolution>
</existing-branch>
<conflicting-names>
<scenario>Suggested branch name already exists</scenario>
<resolution>Append incremental suffix or suggest alternative name</resolution>
</conflicting-names>
</edge-cases>
Examples
<examples>
<example-1>
<scenario>Added new user registration API endpoint</scenario>
<analysis>New functionality, additive changes, not critical</analysis>
<branch-type>feature</branch-type>
<branch-name>feature/user-registration-api</branch-name>
<command>git checkout -b feature/user-registration-api develop</command>
</example-1>
<example-2>
<scenario>Fixed critical security vulnerability in authentication</scenario>
<analysis>Security fix, critical for production, immediate deployment needed</analysis>
<branch-type>hotfix</branch-type>
<branch-name>hotfix/auth-security-patch</branch-name>
<command>git checkout -b hotfix/auth-security-patch master</command>
</example-2>
<example-3>
<scenario>Updated version to 2.1.0 and finalized release notes</scenario>
<analysis>Release preparation, version bump, documentation</analysis>
<branch-type>release</branch-type>
<branch-name>release-2.1.0</branch-name>
<command>git checkout -b release-2.1.0 develop</command>
</example-3>
<example-4>
<scenario>Improved database query performance and updated caching</scenario>
<analysis>Performance improvement, non-critical enhancement</analysis>
<branch-type>feature</branch-type>
<branch-name>feature/database-performance-optimization</branch-name>
<command>git checkout -b feature/database-performance-optimization develop</command>
</example-4>
</examples>
Validation Checklist
<validation>
<pre-analysis>
<check>Repository is in a clean state (no uncommitted changes that would conflict)</check>
<check>Current branch is appropriate starting point (develop for features/releases, master for hotfixes)</check>
<check>Remote repository is up to date</check>
</pre-analysis>
<analysis-quality>
<check>Change analysis covers all modified files</check>
<check>Branch type selection follows Git Flow principles</check>
<check>Branch name is semantic and follows conventions</check>
<check>Edge cases are considered and handled</check>
</analysis-quality>
<execution-safety>
<check>Target branch (develop/master) exists and is accessible</check>
<check>Proposed branch name doesn't conflict with existing branches</check>
<check>User has appropriate permissions to create branches</check>
</execution-safety>
</validation>
Final Execution
<execution-protocol>
<analysis-summary>
<git-status>Output of git status command</git-status>
<git-diff>Relevant portions of git diff output</git-diff>
<change-analysis>Detailed analysis of what changes represent</change-analysis>
<branch-decision>Explanation of why specific branch type was chosen</branch-decision>
</analysis-summary>
<branch-creation>
<command>git checkout -b [branch-name] [source-branch]</command>
<confirmation>Verify branch creation and current branch status</confirmation>
<next-steps>Provide guidance on next actions (commit changes, push branch, etc.)</next-steps>
</branch-creation>
<fallback-options>
<alternative-names>Suggest 2-3 alternative branch names if primary suggestion isn't suitable</alternative-names>
<manual-override>Allow user to specify different branch type if analysis seems incorrect</manual-override>
</fallback-options>
</execution-protocol>
Git Flow Reference
<gitflow-reference>
<main-branches>
<master>Production-ready code, every commit is a release</master>
<develop>Integration branch for features, latest development changes</develop>
</main-branches>
<supporting-branches>
<feature>Branch from develop, merge back to develop</feature>
<release>Branch from develop, merge to both develop and master</release>
<hotfix>Branch from master, merge to both develop and master</hotfix>
</supporting-branches>
<merge-strategy>
<flag>Always use --no-ff flag to preserve branch history</flag>
<tagging>Tag releases on master branch</tagging>
<cleanup>Delete branches after successful merge</cleanup>
</merge-strategy>
</gitflow-reference>
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