firecrawl-monitor

作者: firecrawl

偵測網站內容何時變更,並透過 Webhook 或電子郵件接收通知 — 無需 Cron 任務、爬蟲或比對腳本。當使用者想追蹤頁面變更、監控競爭對手定價、在新職缺或部落格文章出現時收到提醒、監控文件/更新紀錄/狀態頁面,或說出「監控」、「觀察」、「追蹤」、「當...時提醒我」、「當 X 變更時通知我」、「如果...請通知我」、「當...時寄信給我」或「當...時傳送 Webhook」時,請使用此技能。內建的 AI 判斷器會過濾格式、時間戳記及...

npx skills add https://github.com/firecrawl/cli --skill firecrawl-monitor

firecrawl monitor

Detect when content on a website changes and get notified by webhook or email. Firecrawl handles fetching, diffing, judging, and notifying server-side. Each page in a check is labeled same, new, changed, removed, or error.

Pick a target mode by what you're watching:

ModeFlagsWatches
Single page--page <url>one URL, for changes
URL batch--scrape-urls <url,url,...>several URLs, for changes
Whole site--crawl-url <root-url>every page a crawl discovers, for changes
Web search--queries <q,...> + --goalthe whole web, for new results matching the goal

The first three watch URLs you already have. Web search runs your queries each check and alerts on results it hasn't seen before (labeled new once, same on later checks); --goal is required with --queries.

Quick start

# Single page, natural-language schedule, email alert
firecrawl monitor create --name "Blog" --schedule "every 30 minutes" \
  --goal "Alert when a new blog post is published." \
  --page https://example.com/blog \
  --email alerts@example.com

# Web monitor — search the whole web for NEW results matching a goal
firecrawl monitor create --name "Competitor launches" --schedule "daily at 9:00" \
  --queries "competitor product launch,competitor funding round" \
  --goal "Alert when a competitor announces a new product or raises funding." \
  --search-window 7d --max-results 20 \
  --email alerts@example.com

# Webhook notifications
firecrawl monitor create --name "Docs webhook" --schedule "every 30 minutes" \
  --goal "Alert when docs content changes." \
  --page https://example.com/docs \
  --webhook-url https://example.com/hook \
  --webhook-events monitor.page,monitor.check.completed

# Manage and inspect
firecrawl monitor list --limit 20
firecrawl monitor get <monitorId>
firecrawl monitor run <monitorId>             # trigger a check now
firecrawl monitor checks <monitorId>          # list all checks
firecrawl monitor check <monitorId> <checkId> --page-status changed
firecrawl monitor update <monitorId> --state paused
firecrawl monitor delete <monitorId>

Subcommands: create | list | get | update | delete | run | checks | check. Run firecrawl monitor <subcommand> --help for the full option list.

Done when: create returns a monitor ID and a smoke-test run + check confirms the expected target, state, and notification configuration.

Read goals.md when writing or refining --goal (and --queries for web monitors). Read json-tracking.md when the user cares about specific structured fields (price, headline, stock flag) and wants per-field diffs.

Constraints & tips

  • Each check uses credits for its underlying scrape, crawl, or search, plus optional judging. See Monitoring pricing.
  • Minimum schedule interval is 5 minutes. Monitoring is not available for zero-data-retention teams.
  • Prefer one monitor over repeated one-off scrapes whenever the user wants the same URL checked more than once.
  • Silence temporarily with update --state paused; reserve delete for monitors that are permanently done. (--state is an update flag; --status is the global CLI status flag.)
  • Filter check pages with --page-status changed (or new, removed, error) to skip the noise from same pages.
  • firecrawl monitor run <id> triggers a check immediately — useful for smoke-testing a monitor right after creating it.
  • --retention-days controls how long snapshots are kept for diffing. Lower it for high-frequency monitors to save storage.
  • External email recipients must opt in. First time they're added, Firecrawl sends a confirmation email and they only receive alerts after they confirm. Team-owned addresses are auto-confirmed. Once a recipient unsubscribes, they must be re-added by the owner for a fresh confirmation email.
  • On HTTP 429 / rate-limit errors, back off once: wait ~30s and retry once. If it persists, stop, report the rate limit as the blocking reason, and delete any monitors created for this task. Never retry in a loop.
  • Monitor-triggered scrapes default maxAge to 0 — every check performs a fresh scrape unless scrapeOptions.maxAge is set explicitly in a JSON payload.

See also

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