aip-user-stories

作者: astronomer

從AIP生成經過驗證的配方手冊(含PR實作,後模式),或從無實作的AIP生成推測性用戶故事(前模式)。使用…

npx skills add https://github.com/astronomer/airflow --skill aip-user-stories

AIP-to-User-Stories Playbook

Invocation

/aip-user-stories <AIP-URL-or-pasted-content> [<PR-URL>...] [<file>...]

If no arguments: print this usage synopsis and stop.

Mode Detection

An argument starting with https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/ is the AIP URL. Arguments starting with https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/ are PR URLs. Other arguments are local file paths.

  • PR URLs present → post-implementation mode: generates verified recipe playbooks from actual code.
  • No PR URLs → pre-implementation mode: generates speculative user stories to help AIP authors validate design.

PR URLs signal post mode and serve as discovery hints — starting points for finding the implementation in the codebase. They are not an exhaustive list of all PRs for the feature, and the skill must explore beyond the supplied PRs to find the full implementation.

AIP Number

Extract the AIP number from the URL path (e.g., AIP-76 from a URL containing /aip-76 or /AIP-76). If the number cannot be determined from the URL or pasted content, ask the user.

Output Path

Write the final playbook to .claude/aip-{number}.md where {number} is the extracted AIP number. If the file already exists, ask the user before overwriting.


Post-Implementation Mode

Source of truth: the actual implementation in the codebase and PRs — not the AIP specification. When the AIP proposes APIs that differ from what was implemented, the playbook follows the implementation.

Phase 1 — Parse

Separate arguments into:

  • AIP source: a URL to fetch, or pasted content already in the conversation.
  • PR URLs: GitHub pull request URLs (one or more).
  • File paths: local files (example Dags, source files, tests).

AIP content can come from a URL (fetched via WebFetch) or pasted directly by the user — both are equally valid input paths. If a URL fetch returns empty or garbled content, tell the user and ask them to paste the AIP content instead.

At least one PR URL is required in post mode. If none are provided but the mode was forced, ask for PR URLs.

Phase 2 — Fetch & Discover

Retrieve initial sources:

  • AIP content (from URL or already pasted).
  • PR diffs and metadata via gh pr view <number> --json title,body,files and gh pr diff <number>.
  • Local files specified as arguments.

Then use the PRs as discovery seeds: identify which modules, packages, and files the PRs touch, and explore outward from there:

  • Read the touched files in their current state (not just the diff) to understand the full implementation.
  • Follow imports, base classes, and related modules to find connected implementation code.
  • Search for related example Dags, test files, and documentation that may not appear in the PR diffs.
  • Grep for key class names, function names, and configuration keys from the AIP to find implementation spread across files the PRs didn't touch.

The PRs are a starting point, not a boundary. Code may have been implemented in other PRs, refactored since the PR merged, or spread across modules the PR didn't directly modify.

Phase 3 — Analyze

Cross-reference AIP features against the codebase (not the PRs):

  • Which AIP features are implemented (found in the current codebase)?
  • Which AIP features are NOT implemented (proposed in AIP but absent from the codebase)?
  • What patterns exist in tests and example Dags that demonstrate usage?

Version Detection

Search PR diffs for versionadded:: or .. versionadded:: directives. If found, use that version. If not found, ask the user for the target Airflow version.

Phase 4 — Propose

Present a numbered list of recipe candidates, grouped by concept:

**[Concept Group Name]**
1. Recipe Title — one-sentence description of what the user accomplishes
2. Recipe Title — one-sentence description
...

Each recipe maps to one distinct use case — a specific problem the user solves with this feature. If two API classes serve the same use case, combine them. If one class serves multiple use cases, split them.

For AIP features not found in the implementation, list them separately under Not Yet Implemented and ask the user: include with placeholder code, or skip?

Wait for user approval before generating.

Phase 5 — Generate

For each approved recipe, produce content following the template in references/playbook-template.md.

Code block tiers:

  1. Verified — the pattern exists in the codebase (source, example Dags, or tests). Use the code directly. No markers.

  2. Adapted — combines verified components in a new way (e.g., using a verified mapper with a different asset). Clean code, with a brief note below the block: "Adapted from [source file path]".

  3. Unverified — no codebase evidence for this pattern. Use placeholders:

    # TODO: Implement [description]
    # See: [reference or AIP section]
    ...
    

Verification sources: source code under airflow-core/src/, example Dags, and test files.

Phase 6 — Assemble

Combine the overview and recipes into a playbook following the template structure. Write to .claude/aip-{number}.md.

If the user chose to skip unimplemented AIP features during the Propose phase, add a brief "Not Yet Implemented" section at the end listing them with one-line descriptions. Omit this section if all features were covered.


Pre-Implementation Mode

Source of truth: the AIP specification itself. No implementation exists to verify against.

If file paths are provided, warn that they will be ignored (no implementation to reference).

Phase 1 — Parse

Extract the AIP source: a URL to fetch, or pasted content. File path arguments are ignored with a warning.

AIP content can come from a URL or pasted directly — both are equally valid.

URL-based:  /aip-user-stories https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/AIRFLOW/AIP-76
Paste-based: /aip-user-stories (then paste AIP content when prompted)

Phase 2 — Fetch

Retrieve AIP content from URL or accept pasted content. If a URL fetch returns empty or garbled content, ask the user to paste the AIP content.

Ask the user for the target Airflow version (no PR to extract versionadded from).

Phase 3 — Analyze

Extract from the AIP:

  • Proposed features, APIs, and configuration options.
  • Use cases described or implied.
  • Code examples provided in the AIP itself.

No code verification — nothing is implemented yet.

Phase 4 — Propose

Present a numbered list of user story candidates, grouped by concept:

**[Concept Group Name]**
1. Story Title — one-sentence description of the user goal
2. Story Title — one-sentence description
...

Wait for user approval before generating.

Phase 5 — Generate

For each approved story, produce content following the template in references/playbook-template.md (pre-mode section).

ALL code blocks must be marked as speculative:

# PROPOSED API — not yet implemented

Base speculative code on the AIP's own code examples and proposed API as closely as possible.

Each story must include open design questions that probe:

  • API ergonomics — Is this easy to use correctly and hard to misuse?
  • Edge cases — What happens with unusual inputs, empty partitions, or unexpected configurations?
  • Compatibility — How does this interact with existing Airflow patterns (catchup, backfill, dynamic task mapping, sensors, XCom)?
  • Implementation feasibility — What constraints or complexities has the AIP not addressed?

Questions must be specific to the story's use case. Generic questions ("what about error handling?") do not count.

Phase 6 — Assemble

Combine the overview and user stories into a document following the template structure. Write to .claude/aip-{number}.md.


Gotchas

  • Confluence pages often return partial or JavaScript-rendered content via WebFetch. If the fetched AIP content looks incomplete (missing sections, garbled HTML), ask the user to paste the content. Don't generate from partial input.
  • PR diffs can show intermediate code that was later revised. When multiple commits exist in a PR, prefer the final state of files (use gh pr view with --json files and read the current branch/merged code) over the raw diff, which may include since-reverted changes. More broadly, always prefer the current codebase state over PR diffs — PRs are discovery aids, not the source of truth.
  • AIP terminology drifts from implementation. AIPs are written before (or during) implementation. Class names, parameter names, and module paths in the AIP frequently differ from what was actually merged. Always verify names against the codebase, not the AIP text.
  • Test files reveal use cases that examples miss. Example Dags tend to show the happy path. Test files (especially parametrized tests) expose edge cases, error conditions, and alternative configurations that make better recipes.
  • An AIP feature listed as "implemented" in the AIP may not be in the PR. AIPs track overall status, not per-PR scope. Cross-reference each feature against actual PR code, not the AIP's status section.

來自 astronomer 的更多技能

airflow
astronomer
查詢、管理及疑難排解 Apache Airflow 的 DAG、執行、任務與系統設定。支援 30 多種指令,涵蓋 DAG 檢查、執行管理、任務日誌、設定查詢及直接 REST API 存取。可管理多個 Airflow 實例並保留設定;自動探索本機與 Astro 部署。同步(等待完成)或非同步觸發 DAG 執行、診斷失敗、清除執行以重試,並透過重試/映射索引篩選存取任務日誌。輸出...
official
airflow-hitl
astronomer
使用可延遲運算子,在 Airflow DAG 中實現人工審批關卡、表單輸入與分支流程。包含四種運算子類型:ApprovalOperator 用於核准/拒絕決策、HITLOperator 用於多選項表單選擇、HITLBranchOperator 用於人工驅動的任務路由,以及 HITLEntryOperator 用於表單資料收集。所有運算子皆為可延遲,在等待人工回應時釋放工作槽位,可透過 Airflow UI 的「必要操作」標籤或 REST API 進行回應。支援選用功能,包括自訂...
official
airflow-state-store
astronomer
Persists task and asset state across retries and DAG runs using Airflow 3.3's AIP-103 key/value stores (`task_state_store`, `asset_state_store`) and the…
official
analyzing-data
astronomer
查詢您的資料倉儲,利用快取的模式與概念映射來回答商業問題。支援針對重複問題類型的模式查詢與快取,並記錄結果以改善未來查詢。包含概念到表格的映射快取,以及透過INFORMATION_SCHEMA或程式碼庫grep進行的表格結構探索。提供run_sql()與run_sql_pandas()核心函式,回傳Polars或Pandas DataFrame供分析使用。CLI指令可管理概念、模式與表格快取,以及...
official
annotating-task-lineage
astronomer
使用 inlets 和 outlets 為 Airflow 任務標註資料血緣。支援 OpenLineage Dataset 物件、Airflow Assets 與 Airflow Datasets,用於定義跨資料庫、資料倉儲及雲端儲存的輸入與輸出。當運算子缺乏內建 OpenLineage 提取器時,可作為備用方案;遵循四層優先級系統,其中自訂提取器與 OpenLineage 方法具有優先權。包含針對 Snowflake、BigQuery、S3 及 PostgreSQL 的資料集命名輔助工具,以確保一致性...
official
authoring-dags
astronomer
建立Apache Airflow DAG的引導式工作流程,包含驗證與測試整合。結構化六階段方法:探索環境與現有模式、規劃DAG結構、遵循最佳實踐進行實作、使用af CLI指令驗證、經使用者同意後測試,以及根據修正反覆迭代。用於探索的CLI指令(af config connections、af config providers、af dags list)與驗證指令(af dags errors、af dags get、af dags explore)可提供DAG的即時回饋。
official
authoring-go-sdk-tasks
astronomer
Writes Airflow task logic in Go using the Airflow Go SDK. Use when the user wants to implement Airflow tasks in Go, asks about `BundleProvider`/`RegisterDags`,…
official
authoring-java-sdk-tasks
astronomer
使用 Airflow Java SDK 以 Java、Kotlin 或任何 JVM 語言編寫 Airflow 任務邏輯。當使用者想要以 Java/JVM 實作 Airflow 任務時使用,詢問…
official