devtools

bởi vercel

Bảng kiểm tra thả vào cho bất kỳ ứng dụng kết xuất json nào. Sử dụng khi người dùng muốn gỡ lỗi giao diện người dùng tạo sinh, kiểm tra cây đặc tả, chỉnh sửa trạng thái trong thời gian chạy, xem các hành động đã gửi…

npx skills add https://github.com/vercel-labs/json-render --skill devtools

@json-render/devtools

A floating inspector panel for json-render apps. Framework-agnostic core + per-framework adapters (React, Vue, Svelte, Solid).

Production-safe: the component renders null when NODE_ENV === "production".

Install

Install the core package plus the adapter that matches the host app's renderer.

# React
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-react

# Vue
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-vue

# Svelte
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-svelte

# Solid
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-solid

Drop-in usage

Place <JsonRenderDevtools /> anywhere inside the existing <JSONUIProvider> (or framework equivalent). No other wiring required.

React

import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-react";

<JSONUIProvider registry={registry} handlers={handlers}>
  <Renderer spec={spec} registry={registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools spec={spec} catalog={catalog} messages={messages} />
</JSONUIProvider>;

Vue

<script setup>
import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-vue";
</script>

<template>
  <JSONUIProvider :registry="registry">
    <Renderer :spec="spec" :registry="registry" />
    <JsonRenderDevtools :spec="spec" :catalog="catalog" :messages="messages" />
  </JSONUIProvider>
</template>

Svelte

<script>
  import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-svelte";
</script>

<JSONUIProvider {registry}>
  <Renderer {spec} {registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools {spec} {catalog} {messages} />
</JSONUIProvider>

Solid

import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-solid";

<JSONUIProvider registry={registry}>
  <Renderer spec={spec()} registry={registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools
    spec={spec()}
    catalog={catalog}
    messages={messages()}
  />
</JSONUIProvider>;

Controls

  • Floating toggle appears bottom-right.
  • Hotkey: Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + J (configurable via hotkey prop).
  • Drawer is resizable; height persists to localStorage.

Props

  • spec (Spec | null) — current spec.
  • catalog (Catalog | null) — catalog definition; required for the Catalog panel.
  • messages (UIMessage[]) — AI SDK useChat messages; scanned for spec data parts.
  • initialOpen (boolean) — start open.
  • position ("bottom-right" | "bottom-left" | "right") — dock + toggle corner. "bottom-*" docks at the bottom; "right" docks at the right edge full-height (recommended for app-shells that already use 100vh or fixed bottom bars).
  • hotkey (string | false) — "mod+shift+j" by default.
  • bufferSize (number) — event ring-buffer cap, default 500.
  • reserveSpace (boolean, default true) — when true the panel pushes the host app by applying padding-bottom / padding-right on body. Set to false to keep the panel as a pure overlay.
  • allowDockToggle (boolean, default true) — show a toolbar button so the user can flip the panel between bottom-dock and right-dock. User choice persists to localStorage and overrides position on subsequent mounts. Pass false to lock the dock to position.
  • onEvent ((DevtoolsEvent) => void) — optional tap.

Panels

  • Spec — element tree rooted at spec.root; props/visibility/events/watchers detail; integrated validateSpec warnings.
  • State — every JSON Pointer path with inline edit via store.set.
  • Actions — dispatched actions timeline (name, params, result/error, duration).
  • Stream — spec patches, text chunks, token usage, lifecycle markers grouped by generation.
  • Catalog — components + actions declared in the catalog with prop chips.

Picker (toolbar)

The element picker is a toolbar button in the panel header (Chrome-DevTools-style), not a tab. Click it to activate pick mode, then click any rendered element in the page — selection jumps to the Spec tab with that element focused. Esc cancels.

Reserved space & docking

The panel can dock at the bottom or the right edge, and by default the user can flip between the two with a toolbar button (the choice persists to localStorage). Set allowDockToggle={false} if the host app only works with one dock — the button is hidden and the dock is locked to position.

Pick an initial dock that fits your layout:

  • Bottom dock (default) — works best for docs / marketing / content-flow sites and for app shells built with a height: 100% chain (html { height: 100% }body { height: 100% }.app { height: 100% }). The panel writes its height to --jr-devtools-offset-bottom and applies matching padding-bottom to body, so non-fixed content naturally makes room.
  • Right dock (position="right") — recommended for app-shell layouts that use 100vh or position: fixed; bottom: 0. Right docking sidesteps the bottom edge entirely and writes its width to --jr-devtools-offset-right instead.

Apps that use 100vh, position: fixed, or position: sticky can opt specific elements in with the published CSS custom properties:

.composer   { bottom: var(--jr-devtools-offset-bottom, 0); }
.sidebar    { right:  var(--jr-devtools-offset-right,  0); }
.app-shell  { height: calc(100vh - var(--jr-devtools-offset-bottom, 0)); }

If the automatic body padding causes problems with a particular layout, pass reserveSpace={false} to make the panel a pure overlay — the CSS custom properties are still published so you can reserve space manually.

(--jr-devtools-offset is kept as a back-compat alias for whichever edge is currently active.)

Multiple renderers on one page (e.g. a chat)

A single <JsonRenderDevtools /> can inspect many <Renderer /> instances at once — a chat where each assistant message renders its own spec, a dashboard made of several independent widgets, etc. The recipe:

  1. One top-level <JSONUIProvider> so every renderer shares one state store and one action dispatcher. Devtools lives inside this provider and sees everything through it.
  2. Per-renderer specs, shared state — each assistant message renders <Renderer spec={msgSpec} registry={registry} /> directly, not wrapped in its own StateProvider. State paths from different messages must not collide.
  3. Namespace state per turn — when the source is an AI stream, hand the agent a unique messageId and require every element key (<id>-root) and state path (/<id>/count) to be prefixed with it.
  4. Pass spec={latest} + messages={all}spec drives the Spec panel (usually the newest assistant message's spec), while messages feeds the Stream panel with patches from every turn.
  5. Actions and the picker are already globalregisterActionObserver captures dispatches from any ActionProvider in the tree, and data-jr-key is written by the renderer itself, so Pick works across every rendered element regardless of which message produced it.

See examples/devtools for a full AI chat wired this way.

Imperative API (React only)

import { useJsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-react";

const devtools = useJsonRenderDevtools();
devtools?.open();
devtools?.toggle();
devtools?.recordEvent({ kind: "stream-text", at: Date.now(), text: "hi" });

Returns null in production or before the component mounts.

Server-side stream tap

Capture spec patches at the API route so events persist server-side or flow into your own telemetry.

import { tapJsonRenderStream, createEventStore } from "@json-render/devtools";
import { pipeJsonRender } from "@json-render/core";

const events = createEventStore({ bufferSize: 1000 });
const tapped = tapJsonRenderStream(result.toUIMessageStream(), events);
writer.merge(pipeJsonRender(tapped));

YAML equivalent: tapYamlStream.

Under the hood

  • Shadow-DOM isolated panel — the panel's styles never leak into the host app and vice versa.
  • Ring-buffered event store — capped log of devtools events (state changes, action dispatches, stream patches, etc.).
  • Action observer registry — each framework's ActionProvider reports via notifyActionDispatch / notifyActionSettle in @json-render/core; devtools subscribes via registerActionObserver.
  • Picker element tagging — while devtools is mounted, ElementRenderer wraps each rendered element in <span data-jr-key="..." style="display:contents"> so the picker can map DOM → spec key. No layout impact.

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