aws

bởi vercel

Các dịch vụ đám mây AWS mô phỏng (S3, SQS, IAM, STS) dành cho phát triển và kiểm thử cục bộ. Sử dụng khi người dùng cần tương tác với các điểm cuối API AWS tại chỗ, kiểm thử S3…

npx skills add https://github.com/vercel-labs/emulate --skill aws

AWS Emulator

S3, SQS, IAM, and STS emulation with AWS SDK-compatible S3 paths and query-style SQS/IAM/STS endpoints. S3 uploads and downloads preserve arbitrary binary payloads, including raw byte lengths and ETags. All state is in-memory, and responses use AWS-compatible XML.

Start

# AWS only
npx emulate --service aws

# Default port (when run alone)
# http://localhost:4000

Or programmatically:

import { createEmulator } from 'emulate'

const aws = await createEmulator({ service: 'aws', port: 4006 })
// aws.url === 'http://localhost:4006'

Auth

Pass tokens as Authorization: Bearer <token>. Scoped permissions use s3:*, sqs:*, iam:*, sts:* patterns.

curl http://localhost:4006/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer test_token_admin"

Pointing Your App at the Emulator

Environment Variable

AWS_EMULATOR_URL=http://localhost:4006

AWS SDK v3

import { S3Client } from '@aws-sdk/client-s3'

const s3 = new S3Client({
  endpoint: process.env.AWS_EMULATOR_URL,
  region: 'us-east-1',
  credentials: {
    accessKeyId: 'AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE',
    secretAccessKey: 'wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY',
  },
  forcePathStyle: true,
})
import { SQSClient } from '@aws-sdk/client-sqs'

const sqs = new SQSClient({
  endpoint: `${process.env.AWS_EMULATOR_URL}/sqs`,
  region: 'us-east-1',
  credentials: {
    accessKeyId: 'AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE',
    secretAccessKey: 'wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY',
  },
})
import { IAMClient } from '@aws-sdk/client-iam'

const iam = new IAMClient({
  endpoint: `${process.env.AWS_EMULATOR_URL}/iam`,
  region: 'us-east-1',
  credentials: {
    accessKeyId: 'AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE',
    secretAccessKey: 'wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY',
  },
})

Seed Config

aws:
  region: us-east-1
  s3:
    buckets:
      - name: my-app-bucket
      - name: my-app-uploads
        region: eu-west-1
  sqs:
    queues:
      - name: my-app-events
      - name: my-app-dlq
        visibility_timeout: 60
      - name: my-app-orders.fifo
        fifo: true
  iam:
    users:
      - user_name: developer
        create_access_key: true
      - user_name: readonly-user
    roles:
      - role_name: lambda-execution-role
        description: Role for Lambda function execution
        assume_role_policy: '{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"lambda.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"sts:AssumeRole"}]}'

Default seed (always created): S3 bucket emulate-default, SQS queue emulate-default-queue, IAM user admin with access key pair (AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE / wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY).

API Endpoints

S3

S3 routes use root paths matching the real AWS S3 wire format. Legacy /s3/ prefixed paths are also supported.

# List all buckets
curl http://localhost:4006/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Create bucket
curl -X PUT http://localhost:4006/my-bucket \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Delete bucket (must be empty)
curl -X DELETE http://localhost:4006/my-bucket \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Head bucket (check existence, get region)
curl -I http://localhost:4006/my-bucket \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# List objects (with prefix, delimiter, pagination)
curl "http://localhost:4006/my-bucket?prefix=uploads/&delimiter=/&max-keys=100" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Put object
curl -X PUT http://localhost:4006/my-bucket/path/to/file.txt \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: text/plain" \
  -H "x-amz-meta-author: test" \
  --data-binary "file contents"

# Get object
curl http://localhost:4006/my-bucket/path/to/file.txt \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Head object (metadata only)
curl -I http://localhost:4006/my-bucket/path/to/file.txt \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Delete object
curl -X DELETE http://localhost:4006/my-bucket/path/to/file.txt \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Copy object
curl -X PUT http://localhost:4006/dest-bucket/copy.txt \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -H "x-amz-copy-source: /source-bucket/original.txt"

SQS

All SQS operations use POST /sqs/ with Action as a form-urlencoded parameter.

# Create queue
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \
  -d "Action=CreateQueue&QueueName=my-queue"

# Create queue with attributes
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \
  -d "Action=CreateQueue&QueueName=my-queue&Attribute.1.Name=VisibilityTimeout&Attribute.1.Value=30"

# List queues
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=ListQueues"

# List queues with prefix filter
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=ListQueues&QueueNamePrefix=my-"

# Get queue URL
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=GetQueueUrl&QueueName=my-queue"

# Get queue attributes
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=GetQueueAttributes&QueueUrl=<queue_url>"

# Send message
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=SendMessage&QueueUrl=<queue_url>&MessageBody=Hello+World"

# Send message with attributes
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=SendMessage&QueueUrl=<queue_url>&MessageBody=Hello&MessageAttribute.1.Name=type&MessageAttribute.1.Value.DataType=String&MessageAttribute.1.Value.StringValue=greeting"

# Receive messages
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=ReceiveMessage&QueueUrl=<queue_url>&MaxNumberOfMessages=5"

# Delete message
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=DeleteMessage&QueueUrl=<queue_url>&ReceiptHandle=<receipt_handle>"

# Purge queue
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=PurgeQueue&QueueUrl=<queue_url>"

# Delete queue
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=DeleteQueue&QueueUrl=<queue_url>"

IAM

All IAM operations use POST /iam/ with Action as a form-urlencoded parameter.

# Create user
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=CreateUser&UserName=new-user"

# Get user
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=GetUser&UserName=new-user"

# List users
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=ListUsers"

# Delete user
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=DeleteUser&UserName=new-user"

# Create access key
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=CreateAccessKey&UserName=developer"

# List access keys
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=ListAccessKeys&UserName=developer"

# Delete access key
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=DeleteAccessKey&UserName=developer&AccessKeyId=AKIA..."

# Create role
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=CreateRole&RoleName=my-role&AssumeRolePolicyDocument={}"

# Get role
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=GetRole&RoleName=my-role"

# List roles
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=ListRoles"

# Delete role
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=DeleteRole&RoleName=my-role"

STS

All STS operations use POST /sts/ with Action as a form-urlencoded parameter.

# Get caller identity
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sts/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=GetCallerIdentity"

# Assume role
curl -X POST http://localhost:4006/sts/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=AssumeRole&RoleArn=arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-role&RoleSessionName=my-session"

Inspector

# HTML dashboard (shows S3, SQS, IAM state)
curl http://localhost:4006/_inspector?tab=s3
curl http://localhost:4006/_inspector?tab=sqs
curl http://localhost:4006/_inspector?tab=iam

Common Patterns

Upload and Retrieve an Object

TOKEN="test_token_admin"
BASE="http://localhost:4006"

# Create bucket
curl -X PUT $BASE/my-data \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

# Upload file
curl -X PUT $BASE/my-data/config.json \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  --data-binary '{"key": "value"}'

# Download file
curl $BASE/my-data/config.json \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"

Send and Receive SQS Messages

TOKEN="test_token_admin"
BASE="http://localhost:4006"

# Get queue URL
QUEUE_URL=$(curl -s -X POST $BASE/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=GetQueueUrl&QueueName=emulate-default-queue" | grep -oP '<QueueUrl>\K[^<]+')

# Send message
curl -X POST $BASE/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=SendMessage&QueueUrl=$QUEUE_URL&MessageBody=Hello+from+emulate"

# Receive messages
curl -X POST $BASE/sqs/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=ReceiveMessage&QueueUrl=$QUEUE_URL&MaxNumberOfMessages=1"

Create IAM User with Access Key

TOKEN="test_token_admin"
BASE="http://localhost:4006"

# Create user
curl -X POST $BASE/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=CreateUser&UserName=ci-user"

# Generate access key
curl -X POST $BASE/iam/ \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d "Action=CreateAccessKey&UserName=ci-user"

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