gitattributes
Sử dụng khi rà soát hoặc cập nhật phạm vi export-ignore của .gitattributes để các tệp chỉ dành cho phát triển (cấu hình lint, CI, kiểm thử, tài liệu, công cụ build) không được đóng gói trong…
npx skills add https://github.com/automattic/wordpress-activitypub --skill gitattributes.gitattributes Export-Ignore Audit
Ensure the WordPress.org release archive (git archive output) contains only runtime files. Dev tooling, tests, CI, and repo meta must be export-ignored.
Why This Matters
The WordPress.org zip is built via git archive. Anything without export-ignore ends up on every user's site, bloating the install and shipping dev-only code. Equally bad: stale export-ignore entries for files that no longer exist look tidy but protect nothing.
Quick Audit (one command)
# Entries in the release archive at the repository root
git archive --format=tar HEAD | tar -t | awk -F/ '{print $1}' | sort -u
# Same, but uses the working-tree .gitattributes (use while iterating on edits)
git archive --worktree-attributes --format=tar HEAD | tar -t | awk -F/ '{print $1}' | sort -u
git archive HEAD reads .gitattributes from the commit, so uncommitted fixes won't show up. Use --worktree-attributes to preview a pending change before committing.
The output should contain ONLY runtime artifacts. For this plugin that's:
LICENSE, readme.txt, activitypub.php, assets, build, includes, integration, patterns, templates.
Anything else in the list is a gap — add an export-ignore rule.
Cross-Check Tracked vs Ignored
# Top-level tracked entries
git ls-tree --name-only HEAD | sort > /tmp/tracked.txt
# Entries referenced in .gitattributes
grep export-ignore .gitattributes | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's|^/||; s|/$||' | sort > /tmp/ignored.txt
# Stale entries (in .gitattributes but no longer tracked)
comm -23 /tmp/ignored.txt /tmp/tracked.txt
Stale entries aren't dangerous, but they rot and mislead future readers. Delete them.
What Belongs in Each Bucket
| Category | Examples | Rule |
|---|---|---|
| Runtime PHP | activitypub.php, includes/, integration/ | keep |
| Runtime assets | assets/, build/, patterns/, templates/ | keep |
| WordPress.org meta | readme.txt, LICENSE | keep |
| Dev dotfiles | .editorconfig, .prettierrc.js, .stylelintrc.json, eslint.config.cjs, .wp-env.json | export-ignore |
| Repo meta | .github/, .githooks/, .gitignore, .gitattributes, .wordpress-org/ | export-ignore |
| Agent/AI tooling | .agents/, .claude/, AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md | export-ignore |
| Build & package configs | package.json, package-lock.json, composer.json, webpack.config.js, tsconfig.json, jest.config.js, jest.setup.js | export-ignore |
| QA configs | phpcs.xml, phpunit.xml.dist | export-ignore |
| Source (pre-build) | src/ | export-ignore (shipping build/ instead) |
| Tests | tests/ | export-ignore |
| Docs for contributors | docs/, snippets/, CHANGELOG.md, CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, FEDERATION.md, README.md, SECURITY.md | export-ignore |
| Scripts | bin/, local/ | export-ignore |
When to Run This Audit
- Before tagging a release.
- After adding or renaming any top-level file, dotfile, or config.
- After adopting a new dev tool (lint, test runner, bundler).
- When a linter flat-config migration renames files (e.g.
.eslintrc.js→eslint.config.cjs).
Writing Rules
- Use a leading
/to anchor to the repo root:/phpcs.xml, notphpcs.xml. - Use a trailing
/for directories:/tests/. - Keep grouping comments tidy (dotfiles, build configs, source/tests, docs, linguist).
Linguist Attributes (bonus)
Also used in .gitattributes to shape GitHub's language stats:
/build/** linguist-generated— hides machine-built output./docs/** linguist-documentation— keeps docs out of the language bar./package-lock.json linguist-generated— hides lockfile churn.
These don't affect the archive, but live in the same file, so keep them current too.
Red Flags
- Release zip is larger than expected → something new is leaking in.
- New dev dependency added,
.gitattributesuntouched → likely a gap. - Lint tool migrated to a new config filename → old entry is stale, new file is leaking.
- Top-level file renamed → old export-ignore is dead weight, new one is missing.