bbox-mcp-server

Bounding box coordinate conversion, EPSG projections, H3 indexing, Overpass OSM queries, and shareable map links

🌍 bbox-mcp-server

The geospatial toolkit for AI agents. 6 tools, zero config — give any LLM the ability to parse, convert, query, and aggregate spatial data out of the box.

Every response includes a verification link to vibhorsingh.com/boundingbox so you can visually confirm results on an interactive map.

Node.js License: MIT


Why This Exists

The problemHow bbox-mcp solves it
"I have WKT but the API needs a GeoJSON bbox in EPSG:3857."Parses 6 input formats, projects to 3,900+ EPSG codes, outputs in 9 formats — in one call.
"I keep getting the wrong OSM tags for Overpass queries."list_osm_tags returns curated tag combos. No more hallucinated amenity=grocery.
"How many hospitals are in this district?"aggregate_overpass_h3 queries Overpass and bins results into H3 hexagons server-side.
"Is this bounding box actually correct?"Every response includes a clickable map link for visual verification.

Tools at a Glance

ToolWhat it doesKey params
get_boundsConvert and project a bbox across formats and coordinate systemsbbox, epsg, format, coord_order, zoom
get_h3_indicesGenerate H3 hex cell indices covering a bboxbbox, resolution, compact
generate_share_urlCreate a shareable map link for a bboxbbox
search_overpassQuery OpenStreetMap via Overpass QLbbox, query, limit
list_osm_tagsLook up correct OSM tags for a categorycategory
aggregate_overpass_h3Run an Overpass query and bin results into H3 hexagonsbbox, query, resolution

All tools accept location (natural language, requires Mapbox token) or bbox (coordinates, WKT, GeoJSON, etc).


Quick Start

Add to your MCP client config:

Add to claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bbox": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "bbox-mcp-server"]
    }
  }
}

Add to .cursor/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bbox": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "bbox-mcp-server"]
    }
  }
}

Add to ~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bbox": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "bbox-mcp-server"]
    }
  }
}

Add to .vscode/mcp.json in your workspace:

{
  "servers": {
    "bbox": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "bbox-mcp-server"]
    }
  }
}

Try: "Get the bounding box for Central Park in WKT format"

Optional Configuration

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bbox": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "bbox-mcp-server"],
      "env": {
        "MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN": "pk.your-token-here",
        "OVERPASS_API_URL": "https://your.custom.overpass.instance/api/interpreter"
      }
    }
  }
}
VariableDefaultDescription
MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKENEnables natural language location search (e.g. "San Francisco")
OVERPASS_API_URLautoCustom Overpass endpoint. By default, rotates between overpass-api.de and kumi.systems.
MAX_H3_CELLS50000Safety cap for H3 grid generation

Or install globally: npm install -g bbox-mcp-server


Tool Reference

get_bounds

Convert and project a bounding box across 6 input formats, 9 output formats, and 3,900+ coordinate systems. Returns the center point and tile coordinates for the centroid.

ParamTypeDefaultDescription
bboxstringInput geometry (coordinates, WKT, GeoJSON, ogrinfo extent)
epsgstring"4326"Target projection. Unknown codes auto-fetched from epsg.io.
formatstring"csv"Output: csv, wkt, geojson-bbox, geojson-polygon, leaflet, overpass, ogc-bbox, kml, stac-bbox
coord_orderstring"lng,lat"Swap to "lat,lng" for APIs that expect latitude first
zoomnumber15Zoom level for tile coordinate calculation
precisionnumber6Decimal places in formatted output

💡 Prompt: "Get the bounding box for Central Park in WKT format projected to EPSG:32618"


get_h3_indices

Generate Uber H3 hexagonal cell indices covering a bounding box.

ParamTypeDefaultDescription
bboxstringInput geometry
resolutionnumberH3 resolution (0–15)
compactbooleanfalseMerge cells into coarser parents where possible
return_geometrybooleanfalseInclude GeoJSON hex boundaries

💡 Prompt: "Give me H3 cells at resolution 7 for downtown Chicago, include the hex geometries"


search_overpass

Execute an Overpass QL query within a bounding box. Returns structured results with names, coordinates, and tags.

ParamTypeDefaultDescription
bboxstringInput geometry
querystringOverpass QL (e.g. nwr["amenity"="cafe"]). The server wraps it in a bbox filter automatically.
limitnumber100Max elements returned

💡 Prompt: "Search for nwr["amenity"="bench"] in Central Park, limit 50"


list_osm_tags

Look up the correct OpenStreetMap tags for a category before writing an Overpass query.

ParamTypeDescription
categorystringBroad category (e.g. "food", "health", "transport")

💡 Prompt: "What are the correct OSM tags for supermarkets?"


aggregate_overpass_h3

Run an Overpass query and bin results into H3 hexagons for spatial density analysis. Returns counts per cell and GeoJSON hex boundaries.

ParamTypeDefaultDescription
bboxstringInput geometry
querystringOverpass QL core query
resolutionnumber8H3 resolution for binning

💡 Prompt: "Aggregate all hospitals in Seattle into H3 bins at resolution 7"


generate_share_url

Generate a shareable link to visualize a bounding box on the interactive map at vibhorsingh.com/boundingbox.

ParamTypeDescription
bboxstringInput geometry

💡 Prompt: "Generate a share link for bbox 40.7128,-74.0060,40.7580,-73.9855"


Supported Input Formats

All tools auto-detect the input format. No need to specify which one you're using.

FormatExample
Raw coordinates40.7128,-74.0060,40.7580,-73.9855
WKTPOLYGON((-74.006 40.712, -73.985 40.712, ...))
GeoJSON{"type":"Feature","geometry":{...}}
GeoJSON bbox{"bbox":[-74.006,40.712,-73.985,40.758]}
ogrinfo extentExtent: (-74.006, 40.712) - (-73.985, 40.758)
Space-separated40.7128 -74.0060 40.7580 -73.9855

🤖 For AI Agent Developers

Response structure

Every tool returns two content blocks:

  1. Human-readable text — formatted output with the map verification link
  2. Structured JSON — all computed data, machine-parseable

Example get_bounds JSON response:

{
  "original_wgs84": { "lat1": 40.7128, "lng1": -74.006, "lat2": 40.758, "lng2": -73.9855 },
  "projected": { "xmin": -8238310.23, "ymin": 4970241.32, "xmax": -8235527.11, "ymax": 4976491.56 },
  "center": { "lat": 40.7354, "lng": -73.99575 },
  "tile_indices": { "z": 15, "x": 9660, "y": 12284 },
  "epsg": "3857",
  "coord_order": "lng,lat",
  "area_km2": 8.681,
  "dimensions": { "width_km": 1.714, "height_km": 5.066 },
  "share_url": "https://vibhorsingh.com/boundingbox/#40.712800,-74.006000,40.758000,-73.985500"
}

Error handling

All errors return isError: true with a descriptive message. Invalid coordinates, unknown EPSG codes, and oversized H3 requests all return clean errors — the server never crashes on bad input.

Logging

Structured JSON logs go to stderr (stdout is reserved for MCP protocol). Each entry includes timestamp, level, and context.


License

MIT

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