compileiq-search-space

por nvidia

Use when picking the search_space= argument for Search(). Covers the three provider classes (PtxasSearchSpace, NvccSearchSpace, LocalSearchSpaceBin), how to…

npx skills add https://github.com/nvidia/compileiq --skill compileiq-search-space

compileiq-search-space

CompileIQ ships compiler search spaces as release-backed binary blobs that the providers in compileiq.search_spaces.compilers fetch on demand. This skill covers the three provider classes, the variants they expose today, how to use them offline, and how to define a custom search space for non-compiler tuning.

When

  • Choosing a search space for a new project.
  • Pinning a specific release for a paper or production deployment.
  • Working on an air-gapped or corporate-firewalled host.
  • Stress-testing a one-off .bin you have on hand.

The three provider classes

Reference: compileiq/search_spaces/compilers.py:66-102.

from compileiq.search_spaces.compilers import (
    PtxasSearchSpace,
    NvccSearchSpace,
    LocalSearchSpaceBin,
)

# Default — auto-fetch latest PTXAS 13.3 default variant from GitHub releases
ss = PtxasSearchSpace()

# Pinned for reproducibility
ss = PtxasSearchSpace(version="13.3", variant="default", tag="search-spaces-2026.05")

# **Attention** workloads (FlashAttention / GQA / MHA / MLA / FlashInfer Batch Decode)
ss = PtxasSearchSpace(version="13.3", variant="att")

# NVCC variant for full-pipeline tuning
ss = NvccSearchSpace(version="13.3")

# Single .bin you already have on disk — skips manifest + network
ss = LocalSearchSpaceBin("/path/to/ptxas13.3_search_space.bin")

# Pass to Search
from compileiq.ciq import Search
tuner = Search(objective_function=..., search_space=ss, search_config=...)

Variants available today

From release/search-spaces/manifest-source.yaml:

CompilerVersionVariantFileWhen to use
ptxas13.3defaultptxas13.3_search_space.binGeneric PTXAS tuning; the right starting point for most kernels.
ptxas13.3attptxas13.3_att_search_space.binAttention workloads. att is short for attention, not "attribute". This variant is curated for FlashAttention, GQA, MHA, MLA, FlashInfer Batch Decode, and similar attention kernels. Prefer this whenever the kernel is attention-shaped.
nvcc13.3defaultnvcc13.3_search_space.binFull-compiler (front-end + back-end) tuning when you want NVCC-level knobs, not just PTXAS.

To enumerate variants in the latest release at any time:

gh release view --json assets --jq '.assets[].name' -R NVIDIA/CompileIQ <tag>

Air-gapped / offline mirror

Pre-download the manifest plus all .bin files on a connected host, then point CompileIQ at the local mirror via CIQ_SEARCH_SPACES_DIR:

# On a connected host
mkdir -p /shared/ciq-search-spaces
gh release download search-spaces-latest -R NVIDIA/CompileIQ -D /shared/ciq-search-spaces

# Move the directory to the air-gapped host (rsync, scp, sneaker-net, …)

# On the air-gapped host
export CIQ_SEARCH_SPACES_DIR=/shared/ciq-search-spaces
python -c "from compileiq.search_spaces.compilers import PtxasSearchSpace; print(PtxasSearchSpace().retrieve())"

Other env-var knobs:

  • CIQ_SEARCH_SPACES_REPO (default NVIDIA/CompileIQ): override the GitHub repo the resolver queries — useful for staging or forks.
  • CIQ_SS_TAG_PREFIX (default search-spaces-): tag prefix used when resolving tag="latest". Rarely needs changing.

Cache location

Resolved binaries are cached at ~/.cache/compileiq/<tag>/<sha256_prefix>_<filename>. The resolver verifies cached files by sha256; a corrupted entry is re-downloaded on the next call. Safe to wipe — wiping just costs one re-download.

Custom search spaces (non-compiler tuning)

For hyperparameter tuning, autotuner knobs, or any user-defined space, pass a dict (or list-of-dicts) directly instead of a provider. Primitives live in compileiq/search_spaces/base.py:

import compileiq.search_spaces.base as ss

search_space = {
    "block_size":  ss.choice([64, 128, 256, 512]),
    "unroll":      ss.range(start=1, end=8, step=1),
    "use_shmem":   ss.literal(True, knockout_prob=0.5),
    "lr":          ss.log_sampling(start=1e-5, end=1e-1, total=20),
}
PrimitivePurpose
choice([...])Sample uniformly from a discrete list.
range(start, end, step)Range-like sampling (also supports float steps).
literal(value, knockout_prob=...)Constant value; knockout_prob lets the GA disable this parameter.
log_sampling(start, end, total)Logarithmic distribution between start and end with total discrete buckets.

Mixed user + compiler search space (list shape):

search_space = [
    {"config_idx": ss.range(0, len(CONFIGS) - 1)},   # user-defined
    PtxasSearchSpace(version="13.3"),                # compiler-side
]

When the search space is a list, the objective receives a list of the same length — see compileiq-author-objective for the unpacking pattern.

Self-test

# Default variant resolves
python -c "
from compileiq.search_spaces.compilers import PtxasSearchSpace
p = PtxasSearchSpace().retrieve()
assert p.exists() and p.stat().st_size > 0, p
print(f'default OK: {p}')
"

# Attention variant resolves
python -c "
from compileiq.search_spaces.compilers import PtxasSearchSpace
p = PtxasSearchSpace(version='13.3', variant='att').retrieve()
assert p.exists() and p.stat().st_size > 0, p
print(f'att OK: {p}')
"

# Misconfigured air-gap mirror produces a clear error
CIQ_SEARCH_SPACES_DIR=/nonexistent python -c "
from compileiq.search_spaces.compilers import PtxasSearchSpace
try:
    PtxasSearchSpace().retrieve()
    print('UNEXPECTED: should have failed')
except Exception as e:
    print(f'expected failure: {type(e).__name__}')
"

Gotchas

  • att is attention, not "attribute". Earlier docs and a test fixture mislabeled the variant as "attribute-based register allocation" — corrected in this same branch. When recommending the variant to a user, say "attention" explicitly.
  • Providers vs Booster Packs are different things. Providers return one binary search space the optimization core consumes during a search; Booster Packs are pre-built .acf candidates to apply outside a search. Don't feed a .acf from a Booster Pack to PtxasSearchSpace(...).
  • LocalSearchSpaceBin doesn't validate .bin contents. It only validates that the file exists. A malformed file will fail downstream when the core tries to parse it; the resulting error message points at the resolver, not the provider.

Next

  • Writing the objective function that consumes the search space: compileiq-author-objective.
  • Running the search: compileiq-run-search.