droid-control

Kontrol TUI terminal dan aplikasi web/Electron untuk pengujian, demo, QA, dan tugas penggunaan komputer. Gunakan saat Anda perlu mengotomatiskan CLI, mengendalikan browser, merekam…

npx skills add https://github.com/factory-ai/factory-plugins --skill droid-control

Droid Control

Automate terminals and browsers. Three routing decisions, then atoms guide you the rest of the way.

Ground rules

  1. Real apps, real environments. Non-deterministic behavior (LLM responses, network latency, variable output) is expected. Handle it with wait / wait-idle. Never substitute fixtures or mocked data.
  2. Commit to execution. Once you've chosen a driver, run the plan. If something fails mid-run, recover and retry -- don't re-evaluate the approach.
  3. Atoms are self-contained. Load one and follow its mechanics. No cross-referencing needed.
  4. tctl is the ONLY way to launch recorded sessions. tctl manages recording by wrapping asciinema rec around the PTY — raw tuistory has no recording capability and never will. Never call tuistory launch directly; unknown flags crash tuistory-relay. Always resolve TCTL to its absolute filesystem path before use, especially when delegating to workers (they don't inherit ${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}).
  5. Isolate every run. Multiple droids may be filming simultaneously on the same machine. Session names and output paths share a global namespace (/tmp/tctl-sessions/). At the start of every workflow, generate a run ID (RUN_ID=$(date +%s)-$$ or similar) and use it as a prefix for all session names and a scoped temp directory for all output files:
    RUN_ID="$(date +%s)-$$"
    RUN_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/droid-run-${RUN_ID}-XXXXXX)"
    # Session names: -s ${RUN_ID}-before, -s ${RUN_ID}-after
    # Output paths: ${RUN_DIR}/before.cast, ${RUN_DIR}/after.cast
    
    Never use bare session names like -s demo, -s before, -s after — they will collide with concurrent runs.

Routing

Three independent lookups. Do all three, then load the union of skills they produce.

1. Target route — what are you driving?

TargetLoad these skills
Droid CLI (droid-dev, droid exec)droid-cli + tuistory backend via ${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}/bin/tctl
Droid CLI (real terminal proof)true-input + droid-cli
Other terminal TUItuistory backend via ${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}/bin/tctl
Other terminal TUI (real terminal proof)true-input
Web page or Electron appagent-browser
Native desktop GUI appdesktop-control
Raw terminal byte sequencestrue-input + pty-capture

tuistory is the default for terminal work. Use true-input only when you need real terminal rendering evidence. On Linux, desktop-control rides upstream's pre-release tier -- its platform file documents the Wayland/AT-SPI/input caveats and when to fall back to agent-browser or true-input.

2. Stage route — what does the workflow need?

Every workflow passes through stages. Load the atoms for each stage you'll use.

StageSkillWhen to load
CapturecaptureAlways -- every workflow records or captures something
ComposecomposeWhen the deliverable is a produced artifact (video, annotated screenshots, comparison image)
VerifyverifyAlways -- every deliverable gets checked against commitments

3. Artifact route — does compose need polish tools?

Only relevant when compose is loaded.

Artifact needAlso load
Showcase polish (window chrome, branded frame, cinematic background)showcase
Effects and keystroke overlays(compose handles this — they're fields in the Remotion props JSON)

Workflow shape

Command (intent + commitments)
  → Target route (load driver atoms)
  → Capture (record / screenshot / byte-capture)
  → Compose (assemble deliverable, if needed)
  → Verify (check against commitments)
  → Report

Commands declare what to produce. Atoms own how.

Layout default

Default: single. One clip showing the target/final state. Pick this unless the deliverable is fundamentally a comparison.

CaseLayout
Brand-new feature (no meaningful prior state)single
Bug fix, single-clip proof of the working pathsingle
Walkthrough / tutorial / readme herosingle
Regression proof (broken vs fixed)side-by-side
Behavior-preserving refactor (visual parity is the point)side-by-side
User explicitly asks for a comparisonside-by-side

Do not synthesize a "before" state to justify side-by-side. If there is no real baseline, use single.

Delegation

The parent agent plans and orchestrates. Mechanical work runs in worker subagents via the Task tool. This keeps the parent's context clean and enables parallelism.

What to delegate

TaskDelegate?Why
Capture clip (single layout)YESWorker runs the interaction script end-to-end and returns the .cast path
Capture both clips (comparison layout)YES — run_in_background=true for eachBranches are independent; run in parallel
Remotion renderYESNeeds only props JSON, clip paths, output path. Runs render-showcase.sh (handles .cast conversion, fidelity profiles, duration detection, cleanup)
Planning, interaction scriptingNO — parentRequires PR context and editorial judgment
Layout and prop constructionNO — parentRequires editorial decisions about effects, timing, labels
VerificationNO — parentRequires commitment context
Single ffprobe / file-existence checkNO — inlineToo trivial for subagent overhead

How to delegate

Step 0: Resolve paths and generate a run ID. Workers don't inherit ${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}. Resolve once, paste everywhere:

TCTL="$(realpath "${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}/bin/tctl")"
RENDER="$(realpath "${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/render-showcase.sh")"
RUN_ID="$(date +%s)-$$"
RUN_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/droid-run-${RUN_ID}-XXXXXX)"

Use ${RUN_DIR} for all output files (recordings, props, rendered video). Use ${RUN_ID}- as a prefix for all session names. Never use bare names like -s before or hardcoded paths like /tmp/before.cast.

Give workers exact commands with the resolved absolute paths — not abstract instructions, not tuistory, not ${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}. The parent does the thinking; the worker executes:

Task prompt for a capture worker:
  "Run these commands in order. Report the output file path and any errors.
   1. /abs/path/to/bin/tctl launch "droid-dev" -s 1712345678-42-before --backend tuistory \
        --repo-root /abs/path/to/baseline/worktree \
        --cols 120 --rows 36 --record /tmp/droid-run-1712345678-42-xxxx/before.cast \
        --env FORCE_COLOR=3 --env COLORTERM=truecolor
   2. /abs/path/to/bin/tctl -s 1712345678-42-before wait ">" --timeout 15000
   3. /abs/path/to/bin/tctl -s 1712345678-42-before type "hello world"
   4. /abs/path/to/bin/tctl -s 1712345678-42-before press enter
   5. /abs/path/to/bin/tctl -s 1712345678-42-before wait-idle
   6. /abs/path/to/bin/tctl -s 1712345678-42-before close"
Task prompt for a Remotion render worker:
  "Run this command. Report the output file path and any errors.
   /abs/path/to/scripts/render-showcase.sh \
     --props /tmp/droid-run-1712345678-42-xxxx/showcase-props.json \
     --output /tmp/droid-run-1712345678-42-xxxx/demo.mp4 \
     /tmp/droid-run-1712345678-42-xxxx/before.cast /tmp/droid-run-1712345678-42-xxxx/after.cast"

Parallel capture pattern (comparison flows only)

Only applicable when the Layout default table above selects side-by-side. For a single layout, launch one capture worker and skip this section.

For before/after comparison demos, launch both capture workers simultaneously:

1. Parent constructs the interaction script (identical for both branches)
2. Launch worker A: capture the baseline/reference branch with `--repo-root` set to that worktree
3. Launch worker B: capture the candidate/change branch with `--repo-root` set to that worktree
4. Wait for both to complete (TaskOutput)
5. Collect .cast paths from results
6. Continue to compose

Shared tooling

Terminal drivers use the unified tctl wrapper. agent-browser and desktop-control have their own CLIs (agent-browser, cua-driver) and do not use tctl.

Drivers can be combined in one workflow — e.g., tctl for a CLI and agent-browser for a web UI it interacts with.

Degraded-tail repro recipe (droid TUI)

Deterministic recipe for reproducing degraded transcript tails in the droid CLI — stranded live tool rows and queued steering messages — without waiting for a slow model turn. The trick: a slow PreToolUse hook pins a tool in its executing state for as long as you need.

  1. Scratch project. Create a throwaway directory (never a real repo — the hook fires on every matching tool call) with a project-local hook that sleeps:

    SCRATCH="$(mktemp -d /tmp/degraded-tail-XXXXXX)"
    mkdir -p "$SCRATCH/.factory"
    cat > "$SCRATCH/.factory/settings.json" <<'JSON'
    {
      "hooks": {
        "PreToolUse": [
          {
            "matcher": "TodoWrite",
            "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "sleep 120" }]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
    JSON
    

    Pick a sleep long enough to interact mid-hook (60–180s) and a matcher for a tool the prompt will reliably trigger (TodoWrite fires on any multi-step ask).

  2. Launch with --cwd pointed at the scratch project--repo-root stays on your dev worktree so droid-dev provenance still records the code under test:

    $TCTL launch "droid-dev" -s ${RUN_ID}-tail --cwd "$SCRATCH" \
      --repo-root /abs/path/to/dev/worktree --record ${RUN_DIR}/tail.cast
    
  3. Trigger the hook, then degrade the tail while the tool row shows executing:

    • Interrupt mid-hook (press escape) — strands the live tool row: it never resolves to a completed/canceled state in the transcript tail.
    • Steer mid-hook (type "..." + press enter) — the steering message queues behind the executing tool instead of interleaving.

Gotcha: dev-scope hook settings can silently disable project hooks. If the tool completes instantly, run /hooks in the session and check the "Hooks enabled" toggle before debugging the hook config itself.

Prerequisites

StagePlatformRequiredOptional
tuistoryAlltuistory, asciinema, aggtmux
true-inputLinux/Waylandcage, wtype, Wayland terminal, /dev/dri/*grim, wf-recorder
true-inputWindows (KVM)libvirt, qemu, KVM VM with SPICE + SSH, DROID_VM_* env varsvirt-manager
true-inputmacOS (QEMU)qemu, socat, macOS VM with SSH, DROID_MAC_* env vars
agent-browserAllagent-browser (+ agent-browser install)
desktop-controlAllcua-driver (+ daemon via cua-driver serve; macOS also cua-driver permissions grant)upstream skill pack (cua-driver skills install)
composeAllffmpeg, ffprobe, agg
showcaseAllNode.js (>= 18), Chrome/Chromium

Install commands

# tuistory driver + recording
npm install -g tuistory                              # virtual PTY driver
pip install asciinema                                # terminal recording (tctl wraps this)
cargo install --git https://github.com/asciinema/agg  # .cast -> .gif converter (compose needs this)

# true-input driver (Linux/Wayland)
sudo apt-get install -y cage wtype                   # required: headless compositor + keystroke injection
sudo apt-get install -y grim wf-recorder             # optional: screenshots + video recording

# agent-browser driver
agent-browser install                                # one-time: downloads bundled Chromium

# desktop-control driver (Windows hosts: irm .../scripts/install.ps1 | iex)
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/trycua/cua/main/libs/cua-driver/scripts/install.sh | bash
cua-driver skills install                            # upstream skill pack (deep tool reference)

# compose + showcase (video rendering)
sudo apt-get install -y ffmpeg                       # video processing (includes ffprobe)
cd ${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}/remotion && npm install       # Remotion dependencies
# Chrome or Chromium must be installed for Remotion rendering