stripeby vercel
Emulated Stripe API for local development and testing. Use when the user needs to process payments locally, test checkout flows, create customers, manage…
npx skills add https://github.com/vercel-labs/emulate --skill stripeStripe API Emulator
Fully stateful Stripe API emulation. Customers, products, prices, checkout sessions, payment intents, charges, and payment methods persist in memory. Webhooks fire on state changes. The hosted checkout UI lets you complete payments in the browser.
No real payments are processed. Every Stripe SDK call hits the emulator and produces realistic responses.
Start
# Stripe only
npx emulate --service stripe
# Default port (when run alone)
# http://localhost:4000
Or programmatically:
import { createEmulator } from 'emulate'
const stripe = await createEmulator({ service: 'stripe', port: 4000 })
// stripe.url === 'http://localhost:4000'
Pointing Your App at the Emulator
Stripe SDK
The Stripe Node.js SDK does not read an environment variable for the base URL. You must pass it when constructing the client:
import Stripe from 'stripe'
const stripe = new Stripe(process.env.STRIPE_SECRET_KEY!, {
apiVersion: '2024-12-18.acacia',
host: 'localhost',
port: 4000,
protocol: 'http',
})
Embedded in Next.js (adapter-next)
When using @emulators/adapter-next, the emulator runs inside your Next.js app at /emulate/stripe. The SDK needs to point at localhost with a proxy route to forward /v1/* calls to /emulate/stripe/v1/*:
// next.config.ts
import { withEmulate } from '@emulators/adapter-next'
export default withEmulate({
env: {
STRIPE_SECRET_KEY: 'sk_test_emulated',
},
})
// lib/stripe.ts
import Stripe from 'stripe'
const port = process.env.PORT ?? '3000'
export const stripe = new Stripe(process.env.STRIPE_SECRET_KEY!, {
apiVersion: '2024-12-18.acacia',
host: 'localhost',
port: parseInt(port, 10),
protocol: 'http',
})
// app/emulate/[...path]/route.ts
import { createEmulateHandler } from '@emulators/adapter-next'
import * as stripe from '@emulators/stripe'
export const { GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE } = createEmulateHandler({
services: {
stripe: {
emulator: stripe,
seed: {
products: [
{ id: 'prod_widget', name: 'Widget', description: 'A useful widget' },
],
prices: [
{ id: 'price_widget', product_name: 'Widget', currency: 'usd', unit_amount: 1000 },
],
webhooks: [
{
url: `http://localhost:${process.env.PORT ?? '3000'}/api/webhooks/stripe`,
events: ['*'],
},
],
},
},
},
})
// app/v1/[...path]/route.ts (proxy for Stripe SDK)
const STRIPE_URL = `http://localhost:${process.env.PORT ?? '3000'}/emulate/stripe`
async function handler(req: Request, ctx: { params: Promise<{ path: string[] }> }) {
const { path } = await ctx.params
const url = new URL(req.url)
const target = `${STRIPE_URL}/v1/${path.join('/')}${url.search}`
const res = await fetch(target, {
method: req.method,
headers: req.headers,
body: req.body,
duplex: 'half',
} as any)
return new Response(res.body, {
status: res.status,
statusText: res.statusText,
headers: res.headers,
})
}
export { handler as GET, handler as POST, handler as PUT, handler as PATCH, handler as DELETE }
Direct fetch
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/customers \
-H "Authorization: Bearer sk_test_emulated"
Seed Config
Seed data is optional. All entities support an optional id field for deterministic IDs that survive server restarts.
stripe:
customers:
- id: cus_demo
email: [email protected]
name: Demo User
products:
- id: prod_tshirt
name: T-Shirt
description: A comfortable tee
prices:
- id: price_tshirt
product_name: T-Shirt
currency: usd
unit_amount: 2500
webhooks:
- url: http://localhost:3000/api/webhooks/stripe
events: ['*']
secret: whsec_test
The product_name field in prices links to the product by name. Use events: ['*'] to receive all webhook events, or specify individual event types.
API Endpoints
Customers
# Create customer
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/customers \
-d "[email protected]" -d "name=Jane Doe"
# Retrieve customer
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/customers/cus_xxx
# Update customer
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/customers/cus_xxx \
-d "name=Updated Name"
# Delete customer
curl -X DELETE http://localhost:4000/v1/customers/cus_xxx
# List customers
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/customers
Products
# Create product
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/products \
-d "name=Widget" -d "description=A useful widget"
# Retrieve product
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/products/prod_xxx
# List products
curl "http://localhost:4000/v1/products?active=true"
Prices
# Create price
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/prices \
-d "product=prod_xxx" -d "currency=usd" -d "unit_amount=1000"
# Retrieve price
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/prices/price_xxx
# List prices
curl "http://localhost:4000/v1/prices?active=true"
Checkout Sessions
# Create checkout session
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/checkout/sessions \
-d "mode=payment" \
-d "line_items[0][price]=price_xxx" \
-d "line_items[0][quantity]=1" \
-d "success_url=http://localhost:3000/success?session_id={CHECKOUT_SESSION_ID}" \
-d "cancel_url=http://localhost:3000/cart"
# Retrieve session
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/checkout/sessions/cs_xxx
# List sessions
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/checkout/sessions
# Expire a session
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/checkout/sessions/cs_xxx/expire
The session's url field points to a hosted checkout page at /checkout/cs_xxx. Clicking "Pay" on that page completes the session, fires the checkout.session.completed webhook, and redirects to success_url. The {CHECKOUT_SESSION_ID} template in success_url is replaced with the actual session ID.
Payment Intents
# Create payment intent
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/payment_intents \
-d "amount=2000" -d "currency=usd"
# Retrieve
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/payment_intents/pi_xxx
# Update
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/payment_intents/pi_xxx \
-d "amount=3000"
# Confirm (triggers payment_intent.succeeded + charge.succeeded webhooks)
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/payment_intents/pi_xxx/confirm
# Cancel
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/payment_intents/pi_xxx/cancel
# List
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/payment_intents
Charges
# Retrieve charge
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/charges/ch_xxx
# List charges
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/charges
Charges are created automatically when a payment intent is confirmed.
Customer Sessions
# Create customer session
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/v1/customer_sessions \
-d "customer=cus_xxx"
Payment Methods
# List payment methods
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/payment_methods
Webhooks
The emulator dispatches webhook events when state changes. Register webhooks via seed config or programmatically.
Events dispatched
| Event | Trigger |
|---|---|
customer.created | Customer created |
customer.updated | Customer updated |
customer.deleted | Customer deleted |
product.created | Product created |
price.created | Price created |
payment_intent.created | Payment intent created |
payment_intent.succeeded | Payment intent confirmed |
payment_intent.canceled | Payment intent canceled |
charge.succeeded | Payment intent confirmed (charge auto-created) |
checkout.session.completed | Checkout completed via hosted page |
checkout.session.expired | Checkout session expired |
Webhook handler example
// app/api/webhooks/stripe/route.ts
import { NextResponse } from 'next/server'
export async function POST(request: Request) {
const body = await request.json()
const event = body.type as string
const obj = body.data?.object
switch (event) {
case 'customer.created':
console.log('Customer created:', obj.id, obj.email)
break
case 'checkout.session.completed':
console.log('Checkout completed:', obj.id)
break
case 'payment_intent.succeeded':
console.log('Payment succeeded:', obj.id)
break
case 'charge.succeeded':
console.log('Charge succeeded:', obj.id)
break
}
return NextResponse.json({ received: true })
}
Common Patterns
Checkout Flow (embedded Next.js)
// Server action
const customer = await stripe.customers.create({
email: '[email protected]',
name: 'Demo Shopper',
})
const session = await stripe.checkout.sessions.create({
mode: 'payment',
customer: customer.id,
line_items: [{ price: 'price_widget', quantity: 2 }],
success_url: `${origin}/success?session_id={CHECKOUT_SESSION_ID}`,
cancel_url: `${origin}/cart`,
})
redirect(session.url!)
Retrieve Session on Success Page
const session = await stripe.checkout.sessions.retrieve(session_id)
const customer = await stripe.customers.retrieve(session.customer as string)
console.log(session.payment_status) // 'paid'
console.log(customer.name) // 'Demo Shopper'
Payment Intent Flow (no checkout UI)
const pi = await stripe.paymentIntents.create({
amount: 5000,
currency: 'usd',
customer: 'cus_xxx',
})
// Confirm triggers payment_intent.succeeded + charge.succeeded webhooks
const confirmed = await stripe.paymentIntents.confirm(pi.id)
console.log(confirmed.status) // 'succeeded'